Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

we're saddled with him

Толкование Перевод

1 saddle

'sædl
1. noun
(a seat for a rider: The bicycle saddle is too high.) (bici) sillín, silla (de montar)

2. verb
((negative unsaddle) to put a saddle on: He saddled his horse and rode away.)

saddle n silla de montar / sillín

saddle

tr['sædəl]

noun

1 (for horse) silla (de montar); (of bicycle etc) sillín nombre masculino

transitive verb

1 ensillar (up, -)

intransitive verb

1 ensillar (up, -)

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

to be in the saddle llevar las riendas

saddle ['sædəl] vt, - dled ; - dling : ensillar

saddle n

: silla f (de montar)

saddle (Bicycle)

n.

• sillín (Bicicleta) s.m.

n.

• silla de montar (Deporte) s.f.

v.

• aparejar v.

• ensillar v.

I 'sædḷ
noun ( on horse) silla f (de montar), montura f; ( on bicycle) sillín m, asiento m

she's back in the saddle now — ha vuelto a tomar or (esp Esp) coger las riendas

II

transitive verb

a) saddle (up) \<\<horse/camel\>\> ensillar

b) ( burden) (colloq) cargar*

to saddle somebody WITH something — \<\<job/task\>\> endilgarle* or (esp AmL) encajarle algo a alguien

we're saddled with him — tenemos que cargar con él

Phrasal Verbs:

- saddle up

['sædl]
1. N

1) [of bicycle] silla f ; [of horse] silla f de montar

Red Rum won with Stack in the saddle — ganó Red Rum montado por Stack

to be in the saddle — (fig) estar en el poder

2) (Culin)

saddle of lamb — cuarto m (trasero) de cordero

3) [of hill] collado m

2. VT

1) (also: saddle up) [+ horse] ensillar

2) * (=lumber)

to saddle sb with sth — cargar a algn con algo

now we're saddled with it — ahora tenemos que cargar con ello

to get saddled with sth — tener que cargar con algo

to saddle o.s. with sth — cargar con algo

* * *

I ['sædḷ]
noun ( on horse) silla f (de montar), montura f; ( on bicycle) sillín m, asiento m

she's back in the saddle now — ha vuelto a tomar or (esp Esp) coger las riendas

II

transitive verb

a) saddle (up) \<\<horse/camel\>\> ensillar

b) ( burden) (colloq) cargar*

to saddle somebody WITH something — \<\<job/task\>\> endilgarle* or (esp AmL) encajarle algo a alguien

we're saddled with him — tenemos que cargar con él

Phrasal Verbs:

- saddle up

English-spanish dictionary > saddle
2 saddle

1. noun
1) (seat for rider) Sattel, der

be in the saddle — (fig.) das Heft in der Hand haben (geh.)

2) (ridge between summits) [Berg]sattel, der
2. transitive verb
1) satteln [Pferd usw.]

2) (fig.)

saddle somebody with something — jemandem etwas aufbürden (geh.)

* * *
['sædl] 1. noun
(a seat for a rider: The bicycle saddle is too high.) der Sattel
2. verb
((negative unsaddle) to put a saddle on: He saddled his horse and rode away.)

* * *

sad·dle

[ˈsædl̩]

I. n

1. (seat) Sattel m

to be in the \saddle (riding) im Sattel sein [o sitzen]; ( fig: in charge) im Amt [o an der Macht] sein, im Sattel sitzen fig

2. FOOD Rücken m, Rückenstück nt

\saddle of lamb/venison Lamm-/Rehrücken m

3. GEOG [Berg]sattel m

II. vt

1. (put saddle on)

to \saddle a horse ein Pferd satteln

2. ( fig pej fam: burden)

▪ to \saddle sb/oneself with sth jdm/sich etw aufhalsen fam

to be \saddled with sth etw am Hals haben fam

to \saddle oneself with a loan sich dat einen Kredit auf den Hals laden fam

* * *
['sdl]
1. n
(also of hill) Sattel m; (of meat) Rücken m
to be in the saddle (lit) — im Sattel sein; (fig) im Sattel sitzen

2. vt

1) horse satteln

2) (inf)

to saddle sb/oneself with sb/sth — jdm/sich jdn/etw aufhalsen (inf)

to saddle sb/oneself with responsibilities — jdm/sich Verantwortung aufbürden

to saddle sb/oneself with doubts — jdn/sich mit Zweifeln belasten

to be/have been saddled with sb/sth — jdn/etw auf dem Hals or am Hals haben (inf)

how did I get saddled with him? — wie kommt es (nur), dass ich ihn am Hals habe?

* * *

saddle [ˈsædl]

A s

1. (Pferde-, auch Fahrrad- etc) Sattel m:

be in the saddle

a) im Sattel sitzen,

b) fig im Amt oder an der Macht sein;

be firm in one’s saddle fig fest im Sattel sitzen;

put the saddle on the wrong (right) horse fig die Schuld dem Falschen (Richtigen) zuschieben

2. Rücken m (des Pferdes)

3. GASTR Rücken(stück) m(n):

saddle of mutton Hammelrücken

4. ORN Bürzel m

5. (Berg) Sattel m

6. TECH

a) Lagerschale f (einer Achse)

b) Buchbinderei: Buchrücken m

c) Schuhmacherei: Seitenkappen pl

d) Querholz n

e) Bettschlitten m, Support m (an Werkzeugmaschinen)

f) ELEK Sattelstütze f (an Leitungsmasten)

g) Türschwelle f

B v/t

1. ein Pferd satteln:

saddle up aufsatteln

2. besonders fig

a) belasten ( with mit)

b) eine Aufgabe etc aufbürden, -laden, -halsen (on, upon dat)

c) etwas zur Last legen (on, upon dat):

saddle sb with a responsibility, saddle a responsibility (up)on sb jemandem eine Verantwortung aufbürden oder -laden;

be saddled with sth etwas am Hals haben umg

C v/i

1. satteln:

saddle up aufsatteln

2. aufsitzen

* * *
1. noun
1) (seat for rider) Sattel, der

be in the saddle — (fig.) das Heft in der Hand haben (geh.)

2) (ridge between summits) [Berg]sattel, der
2. transitive verb
1) satteln [Pferd usw.]

2) (fig.)

saddle somebody with something — jemandem etwas aufbürden (geh.)

* * *

n.

Sattel - m.

Sattelfläche (Mathematik) f. v.

satteln v.

English-german dictionary > saddle
3 saddle sad·dle

['sædl]
1. n

(of horse), (also) Culin sella, (of bicycle) sellino, sella

in the saddle — in sella

when he was in the saddle fig — quando aveva le redini (del potere)

saddle of lamb — sella d'agnello

2. vt

(horse), (also: saddle up) sellare

to saddle sb with sth — (fam: task, bill, name) appioppare qc a qn, (responsibility) accollare qc a qn

I got saddled with him again — me lo sono dovuto sorbire di nuovo

English-Italian dictionary > saddle sad·dle
4 endilgar

v.

to accuse of.

El fiscal le endilgó un gran crimen The attorney accused him of a big crime

* * *

endilgar

Conjugation model [ LLEGAR], like link=llegar llegar

► verbo transitivo

1 familiar (trabajo etc) to palm off onto, lumber with

■ me endilgó la parte más difícil he lumbered me with the most difficult bit

2 familiar (hacer aguantar) to make sit through, make listen to

■ nos endilgó un concierto de tres horas he made us sit through a concert which lasted three hours

3 familiar (golpe) to land

* * *

verbo transitivo (fam)

nos endilgó un sermón de media hora — he lectured us for half an hour

me endilgaron el trabajito — I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq)

me endilgó a los niños — she dumped the kids on me (colloq)

* * *

= saddle with, dump, pawn off on.

Ex. As information incumbents, large academic libraries are saddled with legacy assets, such as huge stores of books, public service systems, acquisitions, cataloguing, and bricks and mortar.

Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex. The author discusses methods of ensuring that mere technological change is not pawned off on us as technological progress.

----

* endilgar Algo a Alguien = land + Alguien + with + Nombre, offload + Nombre + onto, fob + Algo + off on + Alguien, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* * *

verbo transitivo (fam)

nos endilgó un sermón de media hora — he lectured us for half an hour

me endilgaron el trabajito — I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq)

me endilgó a los niños — she dumped the kids on me (colloq)

* * *

= saddle with, dump, pawn off on.

Ex: As information incumbents, large academic libraries are saddled with legacy assets, such as huge stores of books, public service systems, acquisitions, cataloguing, and bricks and mortar.

Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex: The author discusses methods of ensuring that mere technological change is not pawned off on us as technological progress.

* endilgar Algo a Alguien = land + Alguien + with + Nombre, offload + Nombre + onto, fob + Algo + off on + Alguien, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* * *

endilgar [A3 ]

vt

( fam):

nos endilgó un sermón de media hora por lo que habíamos hecho he lectured us for half an hour o he gave us a half-hour lecture about what we'd done

al final me endilgaron a mí el trabajito in the end I got saddled o landed o ( BrE) lumbered with the job ( colloq)

todos los trabajos aburridos me los endilga a mí he foists all the boring jobs on me

como no está aquí le endilgan la culpa de todo he isn't here so they blame him for everything o they shove the blame for everything onto him

me endilgó a los niños y se fue a la playa she dumped the kids on me and went off to the beach ( colloq)

* * *

endilgar ( conjugate endilgar) verbo transitivo (fam):
◊ nos endilgó un sermón he lectured us;

me endilgaron el trabajito I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq);
me endilgó a los niños she dumped the kids on me (colloq)

' endilgar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
encajar

* * *

endilgar vt
Fam
endilgar algo a alguien [bulto, tarea] to lumber sb with sth;
[sermón, discurso] to dish sth out to sb;
me han endilgado la limpieza de la casa they've lumbered me with (the job of) cleaning the house;

les endilgó una conferencia de dos horas she subjected them to a two hour lecture;

me endilgaron a los niños el sábado por la noche they dumped their kids on me on Saturday evening

* * *

endilgar

v/t

1

:

me lo endilgó a mí fam he landed me with it fam

2

:

endilgar un sermón a alguien fam lecture s.o., give s.o. a lecture

* * *

endilgar {52} vt, fam : to spring, to foist

me endilgó la responsabilidad: he saddled me with the responsibility

Spanish-English dictionary > endilgar
5 cargar

v.

1 to load (llenar) (vehículo, arma, cámara).

cargar algo de to load something with

cargar algo en un barco/en un camión to load something onto a ship/onto a lorry

cargar algo demasiado to overload something

cargar las tintas (figurative) to exaggerate, to lay it on thick

Pedro cargaba los camiones en la noche Peter loaded up the trucks at night

2 to give (responsabilidad, tarea).

siempre le cargan de trabajo they always give him far too much work to do

3 to charge ( electricity and electronics).

Missy cargó la batería Missy charged the battery.

Pedro cargó la cuenta Peter charged the account.

4 to bug (informal) (molestar). (peninsular Spanish)

me carga su pedantería his pretentiousness really gets on my nerves

5 to carry, to bear, to take the weight of, to bear in arms.

Bernardo cargó a María Bernardo carried Mary.

6 to fill, to load.

Missy cargó su bolso con recuerdos Missy filled her bag with souvenirs.

7 to make heavier by overloading, to overload.

La aerolínea cargó el avión The airline overloaded the plane.

8 to mount.

Cargar el revólver Mount the gun.

* * *

cargar

Conjugation model [ LLEGAR], like link=llegar llegar

► verbo transitivo

1 (poner peso) to load

■ cargaremos los muebles en el camión we'll load the furniture onto the lorry

■ cargaron el barco de trigo the boat was loaded with wheat

2 (arma, máquina de fotos) to load

3 ELECTRICIDAD to charge

■ cargar las pilas to charge the batteries

4 (pluma etc) to fill

5 (precio) to charge; (en cuenta) to debit

■ nos cargaron un 7% de IVA we were charged 7% VAT

6 figurado (poner muchas cosas) to fill (de, with), cram (de, with)

■ cargó su habitación de adornos she filled her room with ornaments

7 figurado (trabajo) to burden with, lumber with; (responsabilidad) to burden (de, with); (culpa) to put on, lay on

■ le cargó ese trabajo a Pedro Pedro was lumbered with that job

8 familiar figurado (molestar) to bother, annoy

■ ese tipo me carga that guy annoys me

9 DERECHO to charge

10 INFORMÁTICA to load

11 MILITAR to charge

12 (naipes) to trump; (dados) to load

► verbo intransitivo

1 (gen) to load

2 (batería) to charge

3 (toro, elefante, etc) to charge

4 (atacar) to charge (contra/sobre, -)

■ el ejército cargó contra el enemigo the army charged the enemy

5 cargar con (algo que pesa) to carry; (una obligación) to shoulder, take on

■ yo cargaré con la maleta I'll carry the suitcase

■ su padre cargó con las deudas his father took on the debts

► verbo pronominal cargarse

1 (llenarse) to load oneself (de, with)

■ cargarse de trabajo to burden oneself with work

2 (el cielo) to get cloudy, become overcast

3 ELECTRICIDAD to become charged

4 EDUCACIÓN familiar (suspender) to fail

■ el profesor se ha cargado a la mitad de los alumnos the teacher failed half the pupils

5 familiar (destrozar) to smash, ruin

■ me he cargado el coche I've wrecked the car

6 familiar (matar) to knock off

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

cargar algo en la cuenta de alguien COMERCIO to debit somebody's account with something

cargar con alguien figurado to take charge of somebody

cargar con el muerto familiar to be left holding the baby 2 (ser culpado) to get the blame

cargar con la culpa to take the blame

cargar con la responsabilidad to take the responsibility

cargar con las consecuencias to suffer the consequences

cargar la mano de algo familiar (poner mucho) to add too much (of) something

■ cargar la mano de sal to add too much salt

cargar las culpas a alguien to put the blame on somebody

cargar las tintas familiar to exaggerate

cargarse de algo figurado to weigh oneself down with something, saddle oneself with something, burden oneself with something

■ estaba cargado de deudas he was burdened with debt

cargarse de paciencia to summon up one's patience

cargárselas familiar to get into trouble

■ te las vas a cargar you'll get into trouble, you're in for it

* * *

verb

1) to load

2) carry

3) charge

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ peso] (=echar) to load; (=llevar) to carry

cargaron los sacos en dos camiones — they loaded the sacks onto two lorries

iba cargando la pesada cruz — he was carrying the heavy cross

iba cargando al niño sobre los hombros — he was carrying the child on his shoulders

cargó a sus espaldas una enorme mochila — he swung a huge rucksack up onto his back

cuando cargaba el peso sobre la pierna mala — when he shifted the weight onto his bad leg

2) (=llenar)

a) [+ vehículo, pistola, lavadora, cámara] to load

han terminado de cargar el avión — they've finished loading the plane

cargaron el coche hasta arriba de maletas — they loaded the car up with suitcases

b) (=llenar de combustible) [+ mechero, pluma] to fill; [+ batería, pilas] to charge; [+ horno] to stoke

c) [en exceso]

has cargado la sopa de sal — you've overdone the salt o put too much salt in the soup

tratamos de no cargar a los alumnos con demasiadas horas de clase — we try not to overburden the students with too many teaching hours

- cargar la mano

d) [+ imaginación, mente] to fill

le cargó la cabeza de ideas disparatadas — she filled his head with wild ideas

e) (Inform) to load

3) (=cobrar)

a) [en cuenta] to charge

cargar una cantidad en cuenta a algn — to charge an amount to sb's account

me lo pueden cargar en mi cuenta — you can charge it to my account

cargar una factura con un porcentaje por servicio — to add a service charge to a bill

b) [+ contribución] to charge for; [+ impuesto] to levy

4) (=hacer recaer)

cargar las culpas (de algo) a algn — to blame sb (for sth), put the blame (for sth) on sb

buscan a alguien a quien cargar la culpa — they are looking for somebody to blame o to put the blame on

cargar la culpabilidad en o sobre algn — to hold sb responsible, put the blame on sb

5) (=agobiar)

cargar a algn de algo: el ser campeones nos carga de responsabilidad — being champions places a lot of responsibility on our shoulders

cargar a algn de nuevas obligaciones — to burden sb with new duties

cargar a algn de deudas — to encumber sb with debts

6) (=acusar) to charge, accuse

cargar algo a algn, cargar a algn con algo — to charge sb with sth, accuse sb of sth

cargar a algn de poco escrupuloso — to accuse sb of being unscrupulous, charge sb with being unscrupulous

7) (=soportar) [+ culpa] to take; [+ responsabilidad] to accept; [+ carga] to shoulder

cargó toda la responsabilidad del fracaso — he accepted full responsibility for the disaster

8) * (=fastidiar)

esto me carga — this gets on my nerves *, this bugs me *

deja de cargarme — stop being such a pain *

9) * (=suspender) to fail

10) (Mil) (=atacar) to charge, attack

11) (Náut) [+ vela] to take in

12) [+ dados] to load

13) LAm (=llevar)

¿cargas dinero? — have you got any money on you?

cargar anteojos — to wear glasses

cargar revólver — to carry a gun

14) And, Cono Sur [perro] to attack, go for

2. VI

1) (=echar carga) (Aut) to load up; (Náut) to take on cargo

2)

cargar con —

a) [+ objeto] (=levantar) to pick up; (=llevar) to carry

b) [+ culpa, responsabilidad] to take; [+ consecuencias] to suffer

la empresa cargará con los gastos del viaje — the company will bear the travel expenses

3) (=atacar)

la policía cargó contra los manifestantes — the police charged the demonstrators

el presidente cargó contra la prensa — the president attacked the press

cargar sobre algn — (=presionar) to urge sb, press sb; (=molestar) to pester sb

4) (=apoyarse)

cargar en o sobre algo — [persona] to lean on o against sth; [muro, bóveda] to rest on sth, be supported by sth

5) (Ling) [acento] to fall (en, sobre on)

6) (Meteo) to turn, veer (a to) ( hacia towards)

3.

See:

cargarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <barco/avión/camión> to load

b) <pistola/escopeta> to load; <pluma/encendedor> to fill; < cámara> to load, put a film in

cargué la estufa de leña — I filled the stove with wood

no cargues tanto ese baúl — don't put so much into that trunk

c) (Elec) to charge

2)

a) < mercancías> to load

b) < combustible> to fuel

el avión hizo escala para cargar combustible — the plane stopped to refuel

tengo que cargar nafta — (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrol

c) (Inf) to load

3)

a) ( de obligaciones)

cargar a alguien de algo — to burden somebody with something

b) < culpa> (+ me/te/le etc)

me cargaron la culpa — they put o laid the blame on me

4) ( llevar)

a) <paquetes/bolsas> to carry; < niño> (AmL) to carry

b) (AmL exc RPl) < armas> to carry

c) (Ven fam) ( llevar puesto) to wear; ( tener consigo)

cargo las llaves — I have the keys

5) ( a una cuenta) to charge

me lo cargaron en cuenta or lo cargaron a mi cuenta — they charged it to my account

6)

a) (Esp fam) profesor to fail, flunk (AmE colloq)

b) (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
2.
cargar vi

1)

a) ( con un bulto)

cargar con algo — to carry something

b) ( con responsabilidad)

cargar con algo: tiene que cargar con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household; acabó cargando con la culpa — he ended up taking the blame

2) tropas/policía

cargar contra alguien — to charge at somebody

3) batería to charge

4) (fam) (+ me/te/le etc) ( fastidiar)

me cargan los fanfarrones — I can't stand show-offs cargarse v pron

5)

a) pilas/flash to charge; partícula to become charged

b) (de peso, obligaciones)

cargarse de algo: no te cargues de equipaje don't take too much luggage; cargarse de responsabilidades to take on a lot of responsibilities; se cargó de deudas he saddled himself with debts; ya se ha cargado de hijos — she's had too many children

6)

a) (fam) ( matar) to kill

b) (Esp fam) (romper, estropear) < motor> to wreck; < jarrón> to smash

cargársela(s) — (fam)

te la vas a cargar — you'll be in trouble (colloq)

c) (enf) (Esp fam) ( suspender) profesor to fail, flunk (AmE colloq)

* * *

= encumber, upload, load, burden, debit, charge.

Ex. If the copy price is entered, the system will encumber the appropriate binding fund.

Ex. Once the data has been edited, the user can go online again to upload this amended file to the host computer.

Ex. This article describes the functionality of CARL software for this purpose, loads a brief rundown of data bases, and gives the criteria for selecting data bases.

Ex. Libraries that aren't burdened by millions of volumes do not need subject heading lists prepared for million-volume libraries.

Ex. An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).

Ex. Each donkey drawn cart is provided with a solar unit installed on the roof; a battery charged by this solar energy supplies the electric power.

----

* acabar cargando con Algo = wind up with + Nombre.

* cargar con = saddle with.

* cargar con ello = live with it.

* cargar con la responsabilidad = shoulder + the burden, shoulder + the responsibility.

* cargar con las consecuencias = bear + the consequences, live with + the consequences.

* cargar de electricidad = charge with + electricity.

* cargar el mochuelo = pass + the bucket.

* cargar el muerto = pass + the bucket.

* cargar información = load + information.

* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.

* tener que cargar con = be stuck with, saddle with, get + stuck with.

* tener que cargar con el peso de = be burdened with.

* tener que cargar con el peso de la tradición = be burdened with + tradition.

* volver a cargar = reload.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) <barco/avión/camión> to load

b) <pistola/escopeta> to load; <pluma/encendedor> to fill; < cámara> to load, put a film in

cargué la estufa de leña — I filled the stove with wood

no cargues tanto ese baúl — don't put so much into that trunk

c) (Elec) to charge

2)

a) < mercancías> to load

b) < combustible> to fuel

el avión hizo escala para cargar combustible — the plane stopped to refuel

tengo que cargar nafta — (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrol

c) (Inf) to load

3)

a) ( de obligaciones)

cargar a alguien de algo — to burden somebody with something

b) < culpa> (+ me/te/le etc)

me cargaron la culpa — they put o laid the blame on me

4) ( llevar)

a) <paquetes/bolsas> to carry; < niño> (AmL) to carry

b) (AmL exc RPl) < armas> to carry

c) (Ven fam) ( llevar puesto) to wear; ( tener consigo)

cargo las llaves — I have the keys

5) ( a una cuenta) to charge

me lo cargaron en cuenta or lo cargaron a mi cuenta — they charged it to my account

6)

a) (Esp fam) profesor to fail, flunk (AmE colloq)

b) (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
2.
cargar vi

1)

a) ( con un bulto)

cargar con algo — to carry something

b) ( con responsabilidad)

cargar con algo: tiene que cargar con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household; acabó cargando con la culpa — he ended up taking the blame

2) tropas/policía

cargar contra alguien — to charge at somebody

3) batería to charge

4) (fam) (+ me/te/le etc) ( fastidiar)

me cargan los fanfarrones — I can't stand show-offs cargarse v pron

5)

a) pilas/flash to charge; partícula to become charged

b) (de peso, obligaciones)

cargarse de algo: no te cargues de equipaje don't take too much luggage; cargarse de responsabilidades to take on a lot of responsibilities; se cargó de deudas he saddled himself with debts; ya se ha cargado de hijos — she's had too many children

6)

a) (fam) ( matar) to kill

b) (Esp fam) (romper, estropear) < motor> to wreck; < jarrón> to smash

cargársela(s) — (fam)

te la vas a cargar — you'll be in trouble (colloq)

c) (enf) (Esp fam) ( suspender) profesor to fail, flunk (AmE colloq)

* * *

= encumber, upload, load, burden, debit, charge.

Ex: If the copy price is entered, the system will encumber the appropriate binding fund.

Ex: Once the data has been edited, the user can go online again to upload this amended file to the host computer.

Ex: This article describes the functionality of CARL software for this purpose, loads a brief rundown of data bases, and gives the criteria for selecting data bases.

Ex: Libraries that aren't burdened by millions of volumes do not need subject heading lists prepared for million-volume libraries.

Ex: An acquisitions file is intended to indicate the status of each title on order, together with information on its ordering (supplier, date etc., for whom it was ordered, and the heading or budget to which the cost is to be debited).

Ex: Each donkey drawn cart is provided with a solar unit installed on the roof; a battery charged by this solar energy supplies the electric power.

* acabar cargando con Algo = wind up with + Nombre.

* cargar con = saddle with.

* cargar con ello = live with it.

* cargar con la responsabilidad = shoulder + the burden, shoulder + the responsibility.

* cargar con las consecuencias = bear + the consequences, live with + the consequences.

* cargar de electricidad = charge with + electricity.

* cargar el mochuelo = pass + the bucket.

* cargar el muerto = pass + the bucket.

* cargar información = load + information.

* que se carga por la boca = muzzle-loading.

* tener que cargar con = be stuck with, saddle with, get + stuck with.

* tener que cargar con el peso de = be burdened with.

* tener que cargar con el peso de la tradición = be burdened with + tradition.

* volver a cargar = reload.

* * *

cargar [A3 ]

vt

A

1 ‹barco/avión/camión› to load

cargaron el camión con 20 toneladas de fruta they loaded the truck with 20 tons of fruit, they loaded 20 tons of fruit onto the truck

2 ‹pistola/escopeta› to load; ‹pluma/encendedor› to fill; ‹cámara› to load, put a film in

cargó la lavadora he loaded the washing machine, he put the washing in the machine

cargué la estufa de leña I put some wood in the stove, I filled the stove with wood

no cargues tanto ese baúl don't put so much into that trunk, don't fill that trunk so full

3 ‹batería/pila› to charge; ‹condensador/partícula› to charge

4 ( Inf) ‹programa/aplicación› to load; (subir) to upload

B

1 ‹mercancías› to load

cargaron los muebles en el camión they loaded the furniture into/onto the truck

2 ‹combustible› to fuel

el avión hizo escala en Roma para cargar combustible the plane stopped in Rome to refuel

tengo que cargar nafta ( RPl); I have to fill up with gasoline ( AmE) o ( BrE) petrol

C

1 (de obligaciones) cargar a algn DE algo to burden sb WITH sth

lo cargaron de responsabilidades they gave him a lot of responsibility o burdened him with responsibility

2 ‹culpa› (+ me/te/le etc):

quieren cargarme la culpa de lo que pasó they're trying to put o lay the blame on me o they're trying to blame me for what happened

3

( Chi fam) cargar algo A algo: carga sus cuadros al azul she uses a lot of blue in her paintings

D (llevar)

1 ‹paquetes/bolsas› to carry; ‹niño› ( AmL) to carry

te cargo en mi mente ( liter); you're in my thoughts

2

( Ven fam) (tener consigo): cargo las llaves I have the keys on o with me

¿cargas carro? do you have the car with you?

3 ( Chi) ‹armas› to carry

4 ( Ven fam) (llevar puesto) to wear

cargaba una camisa azul he was wearing a blue shirt

siempre carga una sonrisa de felicidad she always wears o has a happy smile

5 ( Ven fam) ‹fama› to have

carga una fama de ladrón he has a reputation as a thief

E (a una cuenta) to charge

me lo cargaron en cuenta or lo cargaron a mi cuenta they charged it to my account

F

1 ( Esp fam) «profesor» to fail, flunk ( AmE colloq)

2 ( Méx fam) (matar) to kill

3 ( RPl fam) (tomar el pelo a) to tease

lo cargan porque está tan gordo they tease him o ( colloq) poke fun at him because he's so fat

sabía que me estaban cargando I knew they were pulling my leg ( colloq), I knew they were putting ( AmE) o ( BrE) having me on ( colloq)

4 (Ur fam) ‹mujer› to try to pick … up ( colloq)

G «toro» to mount, cover

■ cargar

vi

A

1 (con un bulto) cargar CON algo to carry sth

2 (con una responsabilidad) cargar CON algo:

tiene que cargar con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household

vaya a donde vaya tiene que cargar con los niños wherever she goes she has to take the children with her

acabó cargando con la culpa he ended up taking the blame

3 ( Arquit) cargar SOBRE algo to rest ON sth

la cúpula carga sobre estas cuatro columnas the dome rests on o is supported by these four columns

4 ( Indum):

cargar a la derecha/izquierda to dress to the right/left

B

1 «tropas/policía» to charge cargar CONTRA algn to charge ON o AT sb

la policía cargó contra los manifestantes the police charged on o at the demonstrators

2 «toro» to charge

C «batería» to charge

D ( fam) (+ me/te/le etc)

(fastidiar): me cargan los fanfarrones como él I can't stand show-offs like him, show-offs like him really annoy me o ( colloq) get on my nerves

me carga levantarme temprano I hate o can't stand getting up early

■ cargarse

v pron

A

1 «pilas/flash» to charge; «partícula» to become charged

2 (de peso, obligaciones) cargarse DE algo:

no te cargues de equipaje don't take too much luggage, don't weigh yourself down with luggage

se había cargado de responsabilidades he had taken on a lot of responsibilities

se cargó de deudas he saddled himself with debts, he got deep into debt

a los pocos años ya se había cargado de hijos within a few years she already had several children

B

1 ( Esp fam) (romper, estropear) ‹motor› to wreck; ‹jarrón› to smash

se han cargado el pueblo they've ruined the village

cargársela(s) ( fam): si no me dices dónde está te las vas a cargar if you don't tell me where it is you'll be for it o you'll get what for o you'll be in trouble ( colloq)

2 ( enf) ( Esp fam) «profesor» to fail, flunk ( AmE colloq)

3 ( fam) (matar) to kill

C ( Chi fam)

1 (inclinarse, propender) cargarse A algo:

se cargan a la flojera they tend to be lazy

2 (favorecer) cargarse PARA algn to favor* sb

* * *

cargar ( conjugate cargar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹barco/avión/camión› to load;

◊ cargaron la camioneta de cajas they loaded the van with boxes;

no cargues tanto el coche don't put so much in the car
b) ‹pistola/escopeta› to load;

‹pluma/encendedor› to fill;
‹ cámara› to load, put a film in
c) (Elec) to charge

2
a) ‹ mercancías› to load

b) ‹ combustible› to fuel;

◊ tengo que cargar nafta (RPl) I have to fill up with gasoline (AmE) o (BrE) petrol

c) (Inf) to load

3 ( de obligaciones) cargar a algn de algo to burden sb with sth;
◊ me cargaron la culpa they put o laid the blame on me

4
a) ‹paquetes/bolsas› to carry;

‹ niño› (AmL) to carry
b) (AmL exc RPl) ‹ armas› to carry

c) (Ven fam) ( llevar puesto) to wear;

( tener consigo):
◊ cargo las llaves I have the keys

5 ( a una cuenta) to charge
6 (Méx fam) ( matar) to kill
verbo intransitivo
1 cargar con algo ‹ con bulto› to carry sth;
◊ tiene que cargar con todo el peso de la casa she has to shoulder all the responsibility for the household

2 cargar contra algn [tropas/policía] to charge on o at sb
3 [ batería] to charge
4 (fam) ( fastidiar):
◊ me cargan los fanfarrones I can't stand show-offs

cargarse verbo pronominal
1
a) [pilas/flash] to charge;

[ partícula] to become charged
b) cargarse de algo ‹de bolsas/equipaje› to load oneself down with sth;

‹ de responsabilidades› to take on a lot of sth;
‹ de deudas› to saddle oneself with sth
2
a) (fam) ( matar) to kill

b) (Esp fam) ‹ motor› to wreck;

‹ jarrón› to smash
cargar
I verbo transitivo
1 to load: cargó al niño en brazos, she took the boy in her arms
2 (un mechero, una pluma) to fill
3 (poner carga eléctrica) to charge
4 (atribuir algo negativo) cargar a alguien con las culpas, to put the blame on sb
le cargan la responsabilidad a su padre, they put the blame on his father
5 Com to charge: cárguelo a mi cuenta, charge it to my account
6 familiar Educ to fail
II verbo intransitivo
1 (soportar, hacerse cargo) to lumber [con, with]: carga con la casa y con la suegra, she has to do all the housework as well as having to take care of her mother-in-law
figurado cargar con las consecuencias, to suffer the consequences
2 (llevar un peso) to carry: siempre carga con lo más pesado, he always takes the heaviest
3 (arremeter, atacar) to charge [contra, against]
' cargar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
gravar
- pila
- tinta
- muerto
English:
burden
- charge
- debit
- download
- hump
- land
- load
- load up
- lumber
- shoulder
- weigh down
- bear
- boot
- carry
- cart
- encumber
- pin
- rap
- recharge
- top
- up

* * *

cargar

♦ vt

1. [vehículo] to load;

cargar algo de to load sth with;

cargar algo en un barco/en un camión to load sth onto a ship/onto a truck o Br lorry;

cargaron la furgoneta con cajas they loaded the van up with boxes;

cargar algo demasiado to overload sth

2. [arma, cámara] to load;
[pluma, mechero] to refill; RP [tanque] to fill (up);
ha cargado el guiso de sal he's put too much salt in the stew, he's overdone the salt in the stew;

Comp

cargar las tintas to exaggerate, to lay it on thick

3. [peso encima] to throw over one's shoulder;

cargué la caja a hombros I carried the box on my shoulder

4. Elec to charge

5. Esp Fam [molestar] to bug;

me carga su pedantería his pretentiousness really gets on my nerves;

me carga tener que aguantarlo it bugs the hell out of me that I have to put up with him

6. [adeudar] [importe, factura, deuda] to charge (a to);
cargar un impuesto a algo/alguien to tax sth/sb;

cargar algo a alguien en su cuenta to charge sth to sb's account;

no me han cargado todavía el recibo de la luz the payment for the electricity bill still hasn't gone through;

cargar de más to overcharge;

cargar de menos to undercharge

7. [responsabilidad, tarea] to give;

siempre lo cargan de trabajo they always give him far too much work to do;

le cargaron la culpa a ella they laid o put the blame on her

8. [producir pesadez] [sujeto: olor] to make stuffy;
[sujeto: comida] to bloat;
el humo ha cargado la habitación the atmosphere in the room is thick with smoke

9. Informát to load

10. Náut [velas] to furl, to take in

11. Méx Fam [matar] to bump off, US to ice

12. RP Fam [bromear]
José se casó – ¡me estás cargando! José got married – you're having me on o you're kidding!

13. RP Fam [intentar seducir]
cargar a alguien to come on to sb, Br to try to get off with sb, US to hit on sb

14. Ven Fam [llevar encima] to carry, to tote;
[llevar puesto] to wear, to have on;
cargar una pistola to carry a gun;

cargar anteojos to wear specs;

cargar un niño [en brazos] to carry a child;
[de la mano] to lead a child by the hand;
no cargo carro hoy I haven't got my wheels today;

aún cargo aquella imagen conmigo I can still picture the scene;

carga siempre una cara triste he always has a sad face on him;

carga una gran pena he's sick at heart;

carga dolor de espalda she has a bad back;

cargamos fama de deshonestos we have a name for being dishonest

15. Chile, Perú [atacar] to attack

♦ vi

1.
cargar con [paquete, bulto] to carry;
[coste, responsabilidad] to bear; [consecuencias] to accept; [culpa] to get;
cargué con todos los paquetes I carried all the packages;

hoy me toca a mí cargar con los niños it's my turn to look after the children today

2.
cargar contra [atacar] to charge;

la policía cargó contra los alborotadores the police charged (at) the rioters;
Dep
cargar contra alguien to brush sb aside, to push sb [with one's body]

3.
cargar sobre [acento] to fall on;
Arquit to lean o rest on;
cargar sobre alguien [recaer] to fall on sb;

el pelotón cargó sobre la posición enemiga the platoon charged the enemy position;

la bóveda carga sobre cuatro pilares the vault is supported by four pillars

4. [toro] to charge

5. [tormenta] to turn, to veer

6. Elec to charge;

esta batería ya no carga this battery won't charge any more

7. RP Fam [bromear]
se murió el gato – ¡estás cargando! the cat died – you're kidding o joking!

8. RP Fam [intentar seducir]
se pasó la noche cargando he spent the night Br trying to get off with someone o US hitting on people

♦ See also the pronominal verb cargarse

* * *

cargar

I v/t

1 arma, camión load

2 batería, acusado charge

3 COM charge (en to);

cargar algo en cuenta a alguien charge sth to s.o.’s account

4 L.Am. ( traer) carry

5

:

esto me carga L.Am. I can’t stand this

II v/i

1 ( apoyarse) rest ( sobre on)

2 ( fastidiar) be annoying

3

:

cargar con algo carry sth;

cargar con la culpa fig shoulder the blame;

tuvo que cargar con toda la familia durante las vacaciones I had the whole family to contend with during the vacation

4

:

cargar contra alguien MIL, DEP charge (at) s.o.

* * *

cargar {52} vt

1) : to carry

2) : to load, to fill

3) : to charge

cargar vi

1) : to load

2) : to rest (in architecture)

3)

cargar sobre : to fall upon

* * *

cargar vb

1. (vehículo, mercancías, arma, etc) to load

hemos cargado las maletas en el coche we've loaded the cases into the car

¿sabes cargar la cámara? do you know how to load the film?

2. (pluma) to fill

3. (pila) to charge

cargar con (llevar) to carry [pt. & pp. carried] (responsabilidad) to take on [pt. took; pp. taken] / to shoulder

cargué con la maleta I carried the suitcase

Fran cargó con las culpas Fran took the blame

cargar contra to charge

la policía cargó contra los manifestantes the police charged the demonstrators

Spanish-English dictionary > cargar
6 Hals

m; -es, Hälse

1. neck; (Rachen, Kehle) throat; steifer Hals stiff neck; jemandem in den Hals schauen (have a) look at s.o.’s throat; ich hab’s im Hals umg. I’ve got a sore throat; sich (Dat) den Hals brechen break one’s neck; jemandem um den Hals fallen fling one’s arms around s.o.’s neck; bis an den Hals up to one’s neck (fig. auch eyes, ears); er hat es in den falschen Hals bekommen it went down the wrong way; fig. he took it the wrong way; aus vollem Hals(e) schreien / lachen scream at the top of one’s voice / roar with laughter

2. TECH. neck, collar; einer Flasche, Geige etc.: neck; MUS., einer Note: tail; einer Flasche den Hals brechen umg., fig. crack (open) a bottle

3. umg., fig.: Hals über Kopf (hastig) headlong; sich Hals über Kopf verlieben in (+ Akk) fall head over heels in love with; ich hatte einen dicken oder so ‚nen Hals I was absolutely livid; einen langen Hals machen crane one’s neck; jemanden / etw. am oder auf dem Hals haben be lumbered with s.o. / s.th.; zu viel am Hals haben have too much on one’s plate; sich (Dat) auf den Hals laden lumber o.s. with, get o.s. lumbered with; jemandem die Polizei etc. auf den Hals hetzen oder schicken get the police etc. onto s.o.; sich jemandem an den Hals werfen throw o.s. at s.o.; jemandem den Hals umdrehen wring s.o.’s neck; sich (Dat) vom Hals(e) schaffen get rid of; das kann ihm den Hals brechen oder ihn seinen Hals kosten that could cost him his neck; seinen Hals riskieren risk one’s neck; das Wort blieb mir im Hals(e) stecken the word stuck in my throat; es hängt oder wächst mir zum Hals(e) heraus I’m fed up to the back teeth with it, I’m sick (and tired) of it; bis zum oder über den Hals in Arbeit / Schulden stecken be up to one’s neck in work / debt; sie kann den Hals nicht voll ( genug) kriegen she can’t get enough (of it); schaff es / ihn mir vom Halse räumlich: get it / him out of here ( oder out of my sight); weitS. I don’t want to have anything to do with it / him, get it / him off my back umg.; bleib mir damit vom Halse! I don’t want to know about it; Herz1 8, Pest etc.

* * *

der Hals

(Flaschenhals) neck;

(Kehle) throat;

(Körperteil) neck;

(Tierhals) scrag

* * *
Hạls I [hals]
m -es, ordm;e
['hɛlzə]
1) (von außen gesehen) neck

einen langen Hals machen, den Hals recken — to crane one's neck

nach jdm/etw den Hals verrenken (inf) — to crane one's neck to see sb/sth

jdm um den Hals fallen — to fling one's arms (a)round sb's neck

sich jdm an den Hals werfen (fig inf) — to throw oneself at sb

den Hals brechen (inf) — to break one's neck

etw bricht jdm den Hals (inf) — sth will cost sb his/her neck

sich um den or seinen Hals reden (inf) — to put one's head in the noose

Hals über Kopf abreisen/den Koffer packen — to leave/pack one's case in a rush or hurry

sich Hals über Kopf in jdn verlieben — to fall head over heals for sb

ihm steht das Wasser bis zum Hals (fig) — he is up to his neck in it (inf)

bis über den Hals (fig inf) — up to one's ears

jdn auf dem or am Hals haben (inf) — to be lumbered (Brit) or saddled with sb (inf)

jdm/sich etw auf den Hals laden (inf) — to lumber (Brit) or saddle sb/oneself with sth (inf)

jdn jdm auf den Hals schicken or hetzen (inf) — to put sb onto sb

jdm etw an den Hals wünschen — to wish sth on sb

jdm mit etw vom Hals(e) bleiben (inf) — not to bother sb with sth (inf)

jdn/etw vom Halse schaffen (inf) — to get sb/sth off one's back (inf)

jdm jdn/etw vom Halse schaffen (inf) — to get sb/sth off sb's back (inf)

2) (= Kehle, Rachen) throat

sie hat es am or im Hals (inf) — she has a sore throat

aus vollem Hals(e) — at the top of one's voice

aus vollem Hals(e) lachen — to roar with laughter

es hängt or wächst mir zum Hals heraus (inf) — I'm sick and tired of it, I've had it up to here (inf)

etw bleibt jdm im Hals stecken (lit, fig) — sth sticks in sb's throat

er kann den Hals nicht vollkriegen or voll genug kriegen (fig inf) — he is never satisfied

3) (= Flaschenhals, Geigenhals, Säulenhals) neck; (= Notenhals) stem

See:

→ brechen

4) (von Knochen) neck; (= Gebärmutterhals) cervix, neck of the womb
II [hals]
m -es, -en
[-zn] (NAUT) tack
* * *

der

(the front part of the neck: She wore a silver brooch at her throat.) throat

* * *

Hals

<-es, Hälse>

[hals, pl ˈhɛlzə]

m

1. ANAT neck; (von Knochen) collum; (von Gebärmutter) cervix

sich dat den \Hals brechen (fam) to break one's neck

\Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Arzt ear, nose and throat specialist

den \Hals recken to crane one's neck

einem Tier den \Hals umdrehen to wring an animal's neck

jdm um den \Hals fallen to fling one's arms around sb's neck

2. (Kehle) throat

es im \Hals haben (fam) to have a sore throat

jdm im \Hals stecken bleiben to become stuck in sb's throat

3. KOCHK vom Kalb, Rind neck; vom Lamm a. scrag

4. TECH neck, collar

5. (Flaschenhals) neck

6. (Geigen-/Gitarrenhals) neck

7. MUS (Notenhals) tail

8.

▶ bis über den \Hals (fam) up to one's ears [or neck]

ich stecke bis über den \Hals in Schulden I'm up to my ears in debt

▶ jdm mit etw dat vom \Hals[e] bleiben (fam) not to bother sb with sth

▶ etw in den falschen \Hals bekommen (fam: sich verschlucken) to take sth the wrong way fam; (etw missverstehen) to take sth wrongly

▶ einer Flasche den \Hals brechen to crack a bottle

▶ jdn auf dem [o am] \Hals haben (fam) to be saddled [or BRIT lumbered] with sb fam

▶ etw hängt jdm zum \Halse heraus (fam) sb is sick to death of sth

immer Spinat, langsam hängt mir das Zeug zum \Halse heraus! spinach again! I'm getting sick to death of the stuff!

▶ \Hals über Kopf in a hurry [or rush]

▶ jdn den \Hals kosten, jdm den \Hals brechen to finish sb

▶ jdm/sich etw auf den \Hals laden (fam) to saddle [or BRIT lumber] sb/oneself with sth fam

▶ einen langen \Hals machen (fam) to crane one's neck

▶ sich/jdm jdn vom \Hals schaffen (fam) to get sb off one's/sb's back

▶ jdm jdn auf den \Hals schicken [o hetzen] (fam) to get [or put] sb onto sb

dem hetze ich die Polizei auf den \Hals! I'll get the police onto him!

▶ sich dat nach jdm/etw den \Hals verrenken (fam) to crane one's neck to see sb/sth

▶ aus vollem \Hals[e] at the top of one's voice

▶ den \Hals nicht voll [genug] kriegen können (fam) not to be able to get enough

▶ sich akk jdm an den \Hals werfen (pej fam) to throw oneself at sb

▶ jdm etw an den \Hals wünschen (fam) to wish sth upon sb

* * *

der; Halses, Hälse

1) neck

sich (Dat.) den Hals brechen — break one's neck

jemandem um den Hals fallen — throw or fling one's arms around somebody['s neck]

Hals über Kopf — (ugs.) in a rush or hurry

sich Hals über Kopf verlieben — fall head over heels in love

einen langen Hals machen — (ugs.) crane one's neck

jemandem den Hals brechen — (ugs.) drive somebody to the wall

das kostete ihn od. ihm den Hals — (ugs.) that did for him (coll.)

sich jemandem an den Hals werfen — (ugs.) throw oneself at somebody

jemandem jemanden auf den Hals schicken od. hetzen — (ugs.) get or put somebody on [to] somebody

sich (Dat.) jemanden/etwas auf den Hals laden — (ugs.) lumber or saddle oneself with somebody/something (coll.)

jemandem steht das Wasser bis zum Hals — (ugs.): (jemand hat Schulden) somebody is up to his/her eyes in debt; (ugs.): (jemand hat Schwierigkeiten) somebody is up to his/her neck in it

2) (Kehle) throat

aus vollem Hals[e] — at the top of one's voice

er hat es in den falschen Hals bekommen — (ugs.): (falsch verstanden) he took it the wrong way; (ugs.): (sich verschluckt) it went down [his throat] the wrong way

er kann den Hals nicht voll [genug] kriegen — (ugs.) he can't get enough; he's insatiable

das hängt/wächst mir zum Hals[e] heraus — (ugs.) I'm sick and tired of it (coll.)

3) (einer Flasche) neck

4) (Musik) (einer Note) stem; (eines Saiteninstruments) neck

* * *

Hals m; -es, Hälse

1. neck; (Rachen, Kehle) throat;

steifer Hals stiff neck;

jemandem in den Hals schauen (have a) look at sb’s throat;

ich hab’s im Hals umg I’ve got a sore throat;

sich (dat)

den Hals brechen break one’s neck;

jemandem um den Hals fallen fling one’s arms around sb’s neck;

bis an den Hals up to one’s neck (fig auch eyes, ears);

er hat es in den falschen Hals bekommen it went down the wrong way; fig he took it the wrong way;

aus vollem Hals(e) schreien/lachen scream at the top of one’s voice/roar with laughter

2. TECH neck, collar; einer Flasche, Geige etc: neck; MUS, einer Note: tail;

einer Flasche den Hals brechen umg, fig crack (open) a bottle

3. umg, fig:

Hals über Kopf (hastig) headlong;

sich Hals über Kopf verlieben in (+akk) fall head over heels in love with;

ich hatte einen dicken oder

so ’nen Hals I was absolutely livid;

einen langen Hals machen crane one’s neck;

jemanden/etwas am oder

auf dem Hals haben be lumbered with sb/sth;

zu viel am Hals haben have too much on one’s plate;

sich (dat)

auf den Hals laden lumber o.s. with, get o.s. lumbered with;

jemandem die Polizei etc

auf den Hals hetzen oder

schicken get the police etc onto sb;

sich jemandem an den Hals werfen throw o.s. at sb;

jemandem den Hals umdrehen wring sb’s neck;

sich (dat)

vom Hals(e) schaffen get rid of;

das kann ihm den Hals brechen oder

ihn seinen Hals kosten that could cost him his neck;

seinen Hals riskieren risk one’s neck;

das Wort blieb mir im Hals(e) stecken the word stuck in my throat;

es hängt oder

wächst mir zum Hals(e) heraus I’m fed up to the back teeth with it, I’m sick (and tired) of it;

bis zum oder

über den Hals in Arbeit/Schulden stecken be up to one’s neck in work/debt;

sie kann den Hals nicht voll (genug) kriegen she can’t get enough (of it);

schaff es/ihn mir vom Halse räumlich: get it/him out of here ( oder out of my sight); weitS. I don’t want to have anything to do with it/him, get it/him off my back umg;

bleib mir damit vom Halse! I don’t want to know about it; → Herz¹ 8, Pest etc

* * *

der; Halses, Hälse

1) neck

sich (Dat.) den Hals brechen — break one's neck

jemandem um den Hals fallen — throw or fling one's arms around somebody['s neck]

Hals über Kopf — (ugs.) in a rush or hurry

sich Hals über Kopf verlieben — fall head over heels in love

einen langen Hals machen — (ugs.) crane one's neck

jemandem den Hals brechen — (ugs.) drive somebody to the wall

das kostete ihn od. ihm den Hals — (ugs.) that did for him (coll.)

sich jemandem an den Hals werfen — (ugs.) throw oneself at somebody

jemandem jemanden auf den Hals schicken od. hetzen — (ugs.) get or put somebody on [to] somebody

sich (Dat.) jemanden/etwas auf den Hals laden — (ugs.) lumber or saddle oneself with somebody/something (coll.)

jemandem steht das Wasser bis zum Hals — (ugs.): (jemand hat Schulden) somebody is up to his/her eyes in debt; (ugs.): (jemand hat Schwierigkeiten) somebody is up to his/her neck in it

2) (Kehle) throat

aus vollem Hals[e] — at the top of one's voice

er hat es in den falschen Hals bekommen — (ugs.): (falsch verstanden) he took it the wrong way; (ugs.): (sich verschluckt) it went down [his throat] the wrong way

er kann den Hals nicht voll [genug] kriegen — (ugs.) he can't get enough; he's insatiable

das hängt/wächst mir zum Hals[e] heraus — (ugs.) I'm sick and tired of it (coll.)

3) (einer Flasche) neck

4) (Musik) (einer Note) stem; (eines Saiteninstruments) neck

* * *

¨-e m.

cervical n.

neck n.

throat n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Hals
7 saddle

{sædl}
I. 1. седло, самар
in the SADDLE на кон, яхнал, на власт
to be in the SADDLE на власт съм, разпореждам се, работя с увлечение
2. гръб, филе (на животно)
SADDLE of mutton овнешко филе
3. геогр. седловина
4. аръш (част от конски хамут)
5. техн. подложка, възглавница, уплътнение
to put the SADDLE on the right horse разг. обвинявам справедливо, посочвам истинския виновник
II. 1. оседлавам
2. натоварвам
обременявам (with)
to be SADDLEd with прен. нося/имам на гърба си
3. качвам се на седлото (и с up)

* * *

{sadl} n 1. седло; самар; in the saddle 1) на кон, яхнал; 2) на вла(2) {sadl} v 1. оседлавам; 2. натоварвам; обременявам (with);

* * *

седло; оседлавам;

* * *
1. i. седло, самар 2. ii. оседлавам 3. in the saddle на кон, яхнал, на власт 4. saddle of mutton овнешко филе 5. to be in the saddle на власт съм, разпореждам се, работя с увлечение 6. to be saddled with прен. нося/имам на гърба си 7. to put the saddle on the right horse разг. обвинявам справедливо, посочвам истинския виновник 8. аръш (част от конски хамут) 9. геогр. седловина 10. гръб, филе (на животно) 11. качвам се на седлото (и с up) 12. натоварвам 13. обременявам (with) 14. техн. подложка, възглавница, уплътнение
* * *

saddle[sædl] I. n 1. седло; hunting \saddle английско седло; dragoon \saddle германско седло; to get into the \saddle again прен. оправям си положението (след несполука); to ride high in the \saddle на гребена на вълната съм, жъна успехи (и го афиширам); to be in the \saddle разпореждам се; to be out of the \saddle преставам да ръководя, губя ръководен пост; to put ( lay, set) the \saddle on the right ( wrong) horse прен. обвинявам несправедливо, хвърлям вината върху виновника (невинен човек); 2. гръб (на животно); \saddle of mutton печено овнешко филе; 3. геогр. седловина; 4. аръш (част от конски хамут); 5. тех. шейна, супорт, подложка, възглавничка; free \saddle подвижна опора; II. v 1. оседлавам, заседлавам; 2. натоварвам; прен. обременявам; why \saddle me with your misdeeds? защо ме намесваш в твоите бъркотии? she is \saddled with five children тя е с пет деца на ръце; I \saddled him with a fine разг. бутнах (лепнах) му една глоба.

English-Bulgarian dictionary > saddle
8 encasquetar

v.

1 to pull on (gorro).

2 to cap, to clad.

* * *

encasquetar

► verbo transitivo

1 (sombrero etc) to pull down, put on

2 figurado (idea etc) to put into somebody's head

3 familiar (colocar) to dump on, foist on

■ me encasquetaron a los niños y ellos se fueron al cine they dumped the kids on me and went to the cinema

► verbo pronominal encasquetarse

1 familiar figurado (empeñarse) to get into one's head

* * *

VT

1) [+ sombrero] to pull down tight

2) *

encasquetar algo a algn — to foist sth on sb

3) *

encasquetar una idea a algn — to put an idea into sb's head

4) (Teat) to typecast

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo < sombrero> to pull down

encasquetarle algo/alguien a alguien — (fam): to dump something/somebody on somebody (colloq)

le encasquetan los trabajos más pesados — he gets landed o saddled with the most boring jobs (colloq)
2.
encasquetarse v pron <sombrero/gorra> to pull down

* * *

----

* encasquetar Algo a Alguien = fob + Algo + off on + Alguien, land + Alguien + with + Nombre, offload + Nombre + onto, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo < sombrero> to pull down

encasquetarle algo/alguien a alguien — (fam): to dump something/somebody on somebody (colloq)

le encasquetan los trabajos más pesados — he gets landed o saddled with the most boring jobs (colloq)
2.
encasquetarse v pron <sombrero/gorra> to pull down

* * *

* encasquetar Algo a Alguien = fob + Algo + off on + Alguien, land + Alguien + with + Nombre, offload + Nombre + onto, fob + Alguien + off with + Algo.

* * *

encasquetar [A1 ]

vt

1 ‹sombrero› to pull down

le encasquetó el gorro hasta las orejas she pulled his cap right down over his ears

2 ( fam) encasquetarle algo/algn A algn to dump sth/sb ON sb ( colloq)

siempre le encasquetan los trabajos más pesados he always gets landed o saddled with the most boring jobs ( colloq), they always dump the most boring jobs on him

siempre les encasquetaba a sus alumnos el mismo sermón he always dished out the same old lecture to his students ( colloq), he always made his students sit through the same old lecture

■ encasquetarse

v pron

to pull down

* * *

encasquetar verbo transitivo
1 (una gorra, un sombrero) to put on
2 fam (un asunto ingrato) to foist, impose: se fueron a bailar y a mí me encasquetaron a la suegra, they went off to dance and I was lumbered with my mother-in-law
' encasquetar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
colocar

* * *

encasquetar

♦ vt

1. [gorro, sombrero] to pull on

2. Fam [meter]
encasquetar algo a alguien [idea, teoría] to drum sth into sb;

nos encasquetó un sermón de dos horas he treated us to a two hour lecture

3. Fam [endilgar]
encasquetar algo a alguien to lumber o Br land sb with sth;

me encasquetaron la mochila más pesada I got lumbered o Br landed with the heaviest rucksack

♦ See also the pronominal verb encasquetarse

* * *

encasquetar

v/t

1 gorro etc pull down

2

:

me lo encasquetó fam he landed me with it fam

Spanish-English dictionary > encasquetar
9 dos

dos [do]

masculine noun

   a. [d'être animé, main, vêtement, siège] back ; [de livre] spine ; [de lame] blunt edge

• couché sur le dos lying on one's (or its) back

• écrire au dos d'une enveloppe to write on the back of an envelope

• robe décolletée dans le dos low-backed dress

• « voir au dos » "see over"

• les vivres sont portés à dos de chameau/d'homme the supplies are carried by camel/men

• ils partirent, sac au dos they set off, their rucksacks on their backs

• avoir les cheveux dans le dos to wear one's hair loose

• le chat fait le gros dos the cat is arching its back

   b. ( = nage) dos (crawlé) backstroke

   c. (locutions) il s'est mis tout le monde à dos he has turned everybody against him

• être dos à dos to be back to back

• renvoyer deux adversaires dos à dos to send away two opponents without pronouncing in favour of either

• ta mère a bon dos (inf) that's right, blame your mother! (ironique)

• il n'y va pas avec le dos de la cuiller (inf) he certainly doesn't do things by halves

• faire qch dans le dos de qn to do sth behind sb's back

• on l'a dans le dos ! (inf!) we've had it! (inf)

• j'ai toujours mon patron sur le dos my boss is always standing over me

• il s'est mis une sale affaire sur le dos he has got himself mixed up in a nasty business

• faire des affaires sur le dos de qn to make money at sb's expense

• je n'ai rien à me mettre sur le dos I haven't a thing to wear

• tomber sur le dos de qn ( = arriver à l'improviste) to drop in on sb ; ( = attaquer) (physiquement) to go for sb

• tourner le dos à to turn one's back on

• dès qu'il a le dos tourné as soon as his back is turned

* * *
do
nom masculin invariable gén back; ( de livre) spine; ( de lame) blunt edge

être sur le dos — to be (lying) on one's back

avoir le dos rond or voûté — to stoop, to have round shoulders

mal de dos — backache

voir quelqu'un de dos — to see somebody from behind

au dos de — (chèque, carte) on the back of

robe décolletée dans le dos — dress with a low back

voyager à dos d'âne — to travel riding on a donkey

faire quelque chose dans or derrière le dos de quelqu'un — to do something when somebody's back is turned

ils sont arrivés, sac au dos — they arrived, with their rucksacks on their backs

il n'a rien sur le dos — (colloq) he's wearing hardly anything

dos à dos — lit back to back

renvoyer deux parties dos à dos — fig to refuse to come out in favour [BrE] of either party

tourner le dos à — ( position) to have one's back to; ( mouvement) to turn one's back to; fig to turn one's back on

faire le gros dos — [chat] to arch its back; [personne] to keep one's head down

••

courber le dos — to bow and scrape

mettre quelque chose sur le dos de quelque chose/quelqu'un — (colloq) to blame something on something/somebody

j'ai bon dos — it's always me

se mettre quelqu'un à dos — (colloq) to get on the wrong side of somebody

* * *
do nm
1) ANATOMIE back

sur le dos — on one's back

de dos — from the back, from behind

dos à dos — back to back

robe décolletée dans le dos — low-backed dress

2) [livre] spine

"voir au dos" — "see over"

3) (autres locutions)

à dos de; à dos de chameau — riding on a camel, on a camel

avoir bon dos — to be a good excuse

se mettre qn à dos — to turn sb against one

faire qch dans le dos de qn — to do sth behind sb's back

Elle me critique dans mon dos. — She criticizes me behind my back.

* * *

dos ⇒ Le corps humain nm inv gén (d'homme, animal, de main, vêtement, siège, page) back; ( de livre) spine; ( de lame) blunt edge; être sur le dos to be (lying) on one's back; avoir le dos rond or voûté to stoop, to have round shoulders; mal de dos backache; dormir/nager sur le dos to sleep/swim on one's back; être à plat dos to be flat on one's back; voir qn de dos to see sb from behind; au dos de (chèque, carte, photo, enveloppe) on the back of; robe décolletée dans le dos dress with a low back; voyager à dos d'âne/de chameau to travel riding on a donkey/camel; tout le matériel a été transporté à dos d'homme/de mulet all the equipment was carried by people/mules; faire qch dans or derrière le dos de qn to do sth when sb's back is turned; ils sont arrivés, sac au dos they arrived, with their rucksacks on their backs; il n'a rien sur le dos○ he's wearing hardly anything; dès que j'ai le dos tourné as soon as my back is turned; dos à dos lit back to back; renvoyer deux parties dos à dos fig to refuse to come out in favour^GB of either party; tourner le dos à qn ( position) to have one's back to sb; ( mouvement) to turn one's back to sb; ( par mépris) to turn one's back on sb; tourner le dos à qch, avoir le dos tourné à qch ( position) to have one's back to sth; depuis son licenciement, tous ses anciens collègues lui tournent le dos fig since he/she was made redundant, all his/her former colleagues have turned their backs on him/her; tourner le dos au progrès/à l'avenir to turn one's back on progress/the future; faire le gros dos [chat] to arch its back; [personne] to keep one's head down; ⇒ cuiller, laine, plein, sucre.

Composés

dos crawlé back stroke; dos nageur Mode racer back.

Idiomes

tomber sur le dos de qn○ to come down on sb like a ton of bricks○; être sur le dos de qn○ to be on sb's back○; avoir qn sur le dos○ to have sb on one's back; courber le dos to bow and scrape; mettre qch sur le dos de qch/qn○ to blame sth on sth/sb; il a bon dos le réveil/train○! it's easy to blame it on the alarm-clock/train!; j'ai bon dos it's always me; se mettre qn à dos○ to get on the wrong side of sb; je l'ai dans le dos○! I'm stuck○! ; s'enrichir sur le dos de qn○ to get rich at sb's expense; passer la main dans le dos de qn○ to flatter sb; faire un enfant dans le dos à qn○ to play a dirty trick on sb; faire la bête à deux dos○ to make love.

[do] nom masculin

1. ANATOMIE back

le bas de son dos the small of her back

avoir le dos rond to be hunched up ou round-shouldered

avoir le dos voûté to have a stoop

j'ai mal au dos my back hurts, I've got (a) backache

j'avais le soleil dans le dos the sun was behind me ou on my back

être sur le dos to be (lying) on one's back

tourner le dos à quelqu'un

a. [assis] to sit with one's back to somebody

b. [debout] to stand with one's back to somebody

c. [l'éviter] to turn one's back on somebody

je ne l'ai vu que de dos I only saw him from behind ou the back

où est la gare? — vous lui tournez le dos where is the station? — you're going away from it

dès que j'ai le dos tourné, il fait des bêtises as soon as my back is turned, he gets into mischief

avoir bon dos: comme d'habitude, j'ai bon dos! as usual, I get the blame!

avoir le dos large: j'ai le dos large mais il ne faut pas exagérer! I can take a lot ou I may be resilient, but there are limits!

avoir quelque chose sur le dos (familier) : ce gosse n'a rien sur le dos! that kid's not dressed warmly enough!

c'est moi qui ai tous les préparatifs sur le dos I've been saddled with all the preparations

faire quelque chose dans ou derrière le dos de quelqu'un to do something behind somebody's back

être sur le dos de (familier) : tu es toujours sur le dos de ce gosse, laisse-le un peu! you're always nagging that kid, leave him alone!

vous aurez les syndicats sur le dos the unions will be breathing down your necks

faire le gros dos

a. [chat] to arch its back

b. (figuré) to lie low

faire quelque chose sur le dos de: ils ont bâti leur empire sur le dos des indigènes they built their empire at the expense of the natives

l'avoir dans le dos (familier) : il l'a dans le dos! he's been had ou done!

se mettre quelqu'un à dos to put somebody's back up

il les avait tous à dos they were all after him

mettre quelque chose sur le dos de quelqu'un (familier) [crime, erreur] to pin something on somebody

je n'ai rien/pas grand-chose à me mettre sur le dos I have got nothing/virtually nothing to wear

si le fisc lui tombe sur le dos, ça va lui coûter cher! (familier) if the taxman gets hold of ou catches him, it'll cost him!

avoir le dos au mur to have one's back to the wall

2. [d'une fourchette, d'un habit] back

[d'un couteau] blunt edge

[d'un livre] spine

il n'y est pas allé avec le dos de la cuillère!

a. (familier) [dans une action] he didn't go in for half-measures!

b. [dans une discussion] he didn't mince words!

3. SPORT

dos crawlé back crawl

————————

à dos de locution prépositionnelle

on the back of

aller à dos d'âne/d'éléphant to ride (on) a donkey/an elephant

le matériel est transporté à dos de lamas/d'hommes the equipment is carried by llamas/men

————————

au dos locution adverbiale

[d'une feuille] on the other side ou the back, overleaf

————————

au dos de locution prépositionnelle

[d'une feuille] on the back of

signer au dos d'un chèque to endorse a cheque

dos à dos locution adverbiale

with their backs to one another

mettez-vous dos à dos (sens propre) stand back to back ou with your backs to one another

mettre ou renvoyer deux personnes dos à dos (figuré) to refuse to get involved in an argument between two people

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > dos
10 payer

payer [peje]

➭ TABLE 8

1. transitive verb

   a. [+ facture, dette] to pay

• payer comptant to pay cash

• c'est lui qui paie he's paying

   b. [+ employé] to pay ; [+ tueur] to hire

• être payé par chèque/en espèces/en nature to be paid by cheque/in cash/in kind

• il est payé pour le savoir ! (figurative) he should know!

   c. [+ travail, maison, marchandise] to pay for

• il m'a fait payer 50 € he charged me 50 euros

• payer les pots cassés to carry the can (inf)

• travail mal payé badly-paid work

   d. ( = offrir) payer qch à qn to buy sth for sb

• payer à boire à qn to buy sb a drink

   e. ( = récompenser) to reward

• il a été payé de ses efforts he was rewarded for his efforts

   f. ( = expier) [+ faute, crime] to pay for

• il l'a payé de sa santé it cost him his health

• il me le paiera ! (en menace) he'll pay for this!

2. intransitive verb

   a. [effort, tactique] to pay off ; [métier] to be well-paid

• payer pour qn to pay for sb ; (figurative) to take the blame instead of sb

   b. (locutions) payer de sa personne to make sacrifices

• l'hôtel ne paie pas de mine the hotel isn't much to look at

3. reflexive verb

► se payer ( = s'offrir) [+ objet] to treat o.s. to

• on va se payer le restaurant we're going to treat ourselves to a meal out

• se payer la tête de qn ( = ridiculiser) to make fun of sb ; ( = tromper) to take sb for a ride (inf)

• se payer une bonne grippe (inf) to have a bad dose of flu

• il s'est payé un arbre (inf) he wrapped his car round a tree

* * *
peje
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( régler) to pay for [achat, travail]; to pay, to settle [facture]; to pay [somme]

payer le téléphone — to pay the phone bill

il m'a fait payer 10 euros — he charged me 10 euros

être payé avec un lance-pierres — (colloq) to be paid peanuts (colloq)

2) ( s'acquitter envers) to pay [employé]

être payé à ne rien faire — to be paid for doing nothing

être trop peu payé — to be underpaid

il est payé pour le savoir! — fig he knows that to his cost!

3) (colloq) ( offrir)

payer quelque chose à quelqu'un — to buy somebody something

je te paie le restaurant — I'll treat you to a meal

4) ( subir des conséquences) to pay for [faute, imprudence]

il a payé sa témérité de sa vie — his rashness cost him his life

payer pour les autres — to take the rap (colloq)

5) ( compenser) to cover

leur réussite la paie de tous ses sacrifices — their success makes all her sacrifices worthwhile

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( rapporter) [efforts, peine, sacrifice] to pay off; [profession, activité] to pay

c'est un métier qui paie bien — it's a job that pays well

2) (colloq) ( prêter à rire) to look funny

il payait dans son imitation du patron — he did a funny imitation of the boss

3.

se payer verbe pronominal

1) ( être payable) [service, marchandise] to have to be paid for; [personne, salaire] to have to be paid

2) (colloq) ( à soi-même) to treat oneself to [voyage, dîner]; hum to get [rhume, mauvaise note]; to get landed with [travail, importun]

se payer une cuite — to get plastered (colloq)

se payer un arbre — to crash into a tree

3) ( prendre son dû)

payez-vous sur ce billet — take what I owe you out of this note GB ou bill US

••

payer quelqu'un de promesses — to fob somebody off with promises

se payer de mots — to talk a lot of rubbish (colloq)

se payer d'illusions — to delude oneself

se payer du bon temps — (colloq) to have a good time

se payer la tête (colloq) de quelqu'un — ( se moquer) to take the mickey (colloq) out of somebody GB, to razz (colloq) somebody US; ( duper) to take somebody for a ride

il me déteste et il est payé de retour — he hates me and the feeling's mutual

il a payé de sa personne — it cost him dear

* * *
peje
1. vt

1) [créancier, employé] to pay

être bien payé — to be well paid

être mal payé — to be badly paid

Elle a été payée aujourd'hui. — She got paid today.

2) [loyer, cotisation] to pay

3) [achat, réparations] to pay for

Combien as-tu payé ta voiture? — How much did you pay for your car?

J'ai payé ce T-shirt quinze francs. — I paid 15 euros for this T-shirt.

payer cher qch — to pay a lot for sth, fig, [faute] to pay dearly for sth

faire payer quelque chose à quelqu'un — to charge somebody for something, fig (= se venger) to make sb pay for sth

Il me l'a fait payer 10 euros. — He charged me 10 euros for it.

4) (= offrir)

payer qch à qn — to buy sth for sb

Allez, je vous paye un verre. — Come on, I'll buy you a drink.

ils nous ont payé le voyage — they paid for our trip

2. vi

1) [personne] to pay

2) (= rapporter de l'argent) [métier] to pay, to be well-paid

Son métier paye bien. — His job pays good money.

3) [effort, tactique] to pay off

4) (autres locutions)

payer de sa personne — to give of oneself

ne pas payer de mine — not to look up to much

Leurs bureaux ne paient pas de mine. — Their offices don't look like they're up to much.

* * *

payer verb table: payer

A vtr

1 ( régler) to pay for [article, billet, achat, travail, service]; to pay, to settle [facture, note, dette]; to pay [somme, impôt, intérêt, salaire]; combien as-tu payé le livre? how much did you pay for the book?; payer le gaz/téléphone to pay the gas/phone○ bill; elle m'a payé le loyer/une matinée de travail she paid me the rent/for a morning's work; payer 500 euros de loyer to pay 500 euros in rent; payer 200 euros de fournitures to pay 200 euros for the materials; il m'a payé le terrain 100 000 euros he paid me 100,000 euros for the land; j'ai payé le vendeur I paid the shop assistant GB ou salesclerk US; il m'a fait payer 2 euros/la ficelle he charged me 2 euros/for the string; travail bien/mal payé well-/poorly-paid job; payer par chèque/carte de crédit to pay by cheque GB ou check US/credit card; être payé à coups de pied dans les fesses○ or avec un lance-pierres to be paid peanuts○;

2 ( s'acquitter envers) to pay, to settle up with [fournisseur, artisan]; to pay [employé]; payer l'entrepreneur to settle up with ou pay the builder; payer qn pour faire or pour qu'il fasse to pay sb to do; je ne suis pas payé pour ça! that's not what I'm paid to do!; être payé à ne rien faire to be paid for doing nothing; payer qn de ses services to pay sb for their services; avoir du mal à se faire payer to have trouble getting paid; être payé à l'heure/à l'année to be paid on an hourly/annual basis; être trop/trop peu payé to be overpaid/underpaid; ça ne paie pas son homme! it's a poorly-paid job; il est payé pour le savoir! fig he knows that to his cost!;

3 ○( offrir) payer qch à qn to buy sb sth; payer un verre or à boire à qn to buy sb a drink; payer l'avion à qn to pay for sb's plane ticket; viens, je te paie le restaurant come on, I'll treat you to a meal;

4 ( subir des conséquences) to pay for [faute, imprudence]; payer cher sa réussite/d'avoir hésité to pay dearly for one's success/for dithering; tu me le paieras (cher)! you'll pay for this!, I'll make you pay for this!; payer de sa vie to pay with one's life; il a payé sa témérité de sa vie his rashness cost him his life; payer pour les autres to take the rap○, to carry the can○ for the others;

5 ( compenser) to cover; ça me paie mon loyer it covers the ou my rent; leur réussite la paie de tous ses sacrifices their success makes all her sacrifices worthwhile.

B vi

1 ( récompenser) [efforts, peine, sacrifice] to pay off;

2 ( rapporter) [profession, activité] to pay; c'est un métier qui paie bien it's a job that pays well; c'est un métier qui paie mal it's not a job that pays well;

3 ○( prêter à rire) to look funny ou comical; il payait dans son imitation du patron he did a funny imitation of the boss.

C se payer vpr

1 ( être payable) [service, marchandise] to have to be paid for; [personne, salaire] to have to be paid;

2 ○( à soi-même) to treat oneself to [voyage, dîner etc]; iron to get [rhume, mauvaise note]; to get landed with [travail, importun]; se payer une cuite○ to get plastered○; se payer qn◑ ( lui régler son compte) to give sb what for○; ( coucher avec) to bed sb○, to have it off with sb◑; se payer un mur/arbre○ to crash into a wall/tree; se payer un piéton○ to knock down ou to slam○ a pedestrian;

3 ( prendre son dû) payez-vous sur ce billet take what I owe you out of this note GB ou bill US.

Idiomes

payer qn de promesses/belles paroles to fob sb off with promises/fine words; se payer de mots to talk a lot of hot air○; se payer d'illusions to delude oneself; se payer du bon temps○ to have a good time; se payer la tête○ or la gueule◑ or la tronche◑ de qn ( se moquer) to take the piss◑ out of sb, to take the mickey○ out of sb GB, to razz sb US; ( duper) to take sb for a ride; il aime sa femme et il est bien payé de retour he loves his wife and she returns his love; il me déteste et il est payé de retour he hates me and the feeling's mutual; il a payé de sa personne it cost him dear.

[peje] verbe transitif

1. [solder, régler] to pay

payer sa dette à la société to pay one's debt to society

(en usage absolu)

payer comptant/à crédit to pay cash/by credit

je paye par chèque/avec ma carte de crédit/en liquide I'll pay by cheque/with my credit card/(in) cash

payer d'avance to pay in advance

c'est moi qui paie [l'addition] I'll pay, it's my treat

c'est le prix à payer si tu veux réussir that's the price you have to pay for success

payer de ses deniers ou de sa poche to pay out of one's own pocket

payer rubis sur l'ongle to pay (cash) on the nail

2. [rémunérer] to pay

(en usage absolu)

leur patron paie bien their boss pays well

tu es pourtant payé pour le savoir! you of all people should know that!

3. [acheter - repas, voyage] to pay for

payer à boire à quelqu'un to buy somebody a drink

je lui ai payé un collier I bought her a necklace

combien as-tu payé ta maison? how much did your house cost you?, how much did you pay for your house?

je te paie le théâtre I'll take you out to the theatre

combien il t'a fait payer? how much did he charge?

il me l'a fait payer trop cher he overcharged me

4. [obtenir au prix d'un sacrifice]

payer quelque chose de to pay for something with

payer sa réussite de sa santé to succeed at the expense ou the cost of one's health

elle me le paiera! (figuré) she'll pay for this!

c'est payer cher la réussite that's too high a price to pay for success

5. [subir les conséquences de] to pay for (inseparable)

(en usage absolu)

vous êtes coupable, vous devez payer you're guilty, you're going to pay

payer pour les autres to be punished for others

payer les pots cassés to foot the bill (figuré)

6. [dédommager] to compensate, to repay

ses félicitations me paient de mes efforts his congratulations repay me my efforts

payer quelqu'un de belles paroles to fob somebody off with smooth talk

payer quelqu'un d'ingratitude to repay somebody with ingratitude

payer quelqu'un de retour to repay somebody in kind

7. [acheter - criminel] to hire ; [ - témoin] to buy (off)

payer un tueur to hire a gunman

8. [compenser] to pay

la prime d'assurance ne paie pas complètement le remplacement de la voiture the insurance premium does not cover you for full reimbursement of the car

9. [être soumis à - taxe]

certaines marchandises paient un droit de douane you have to pay duty on some goods, some goods are liable to duty

————————

[peje] verbe intransitif

1. [être profitable] to pay

l'ostréiculture ne paie plus there's no money (to be made) in oyster farming nowadays

c'est un travail qui paie mal it's badly paid work, it's not a well paid job

l'honnêteté ne paie plus it doesn't pay to be honest any more

2. (familier) [prêter à rire] to be ou to look a sight

tu payes avec ces lunettes! you do look a sight with those glasses on!

3. (locution)

payer d'audace to risk one's all

ne pas payer de mine: la maison ne paie pas de mine, mais elle est confortable the house isn't much to look at ou the house doesn't look much but it's very comfortable

payer de sa personne

a. [s'exposer au danger] to put oneself on the line

b. [se donner du mal] to put in a lot of effort

————————

se payer verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

tenez, payez-vous here, take what I owe you

se payer de mots to talk a lot of fine words

————————

se payer verbe pronominal

(emploi passif) to have to be paid for

la qualité se paie you have to pay for quality

tout se paie everything has its price

————————

se payer verbe pronominal transitif

1. (familier) [s'offrir] to treat oneself to

j'ai envie de me payer une robe I feel like treating myself to a dress ou like buying myself a dress

se payer la tête de quelqu'un to make fun of somebody

s'en payer (une tranche) to have (oneself) a great time

2. (familier) [être chargé de] to be landed ou saddled with

je me paie tout le boulot I end up doing all the work

3. (familier) [recevoir] to get, to land (UK)

je me suis payé un 2 à l'oral I got a 2 in the oral

4. (familier) [supporter] to put up with

on s'est payé leurs gosses pendant tout le week-end we had to put up with ou we were lumbered with their kids the whole weekend

5. (familier) [percuter] to run ou to bump into

elle s'est payé le mur en reculant she backed into the wall

6. (familier) [agresser] to go for

celui-là, à la prochaine réunion, je me le paie I'll have his guts for garters (UK) ou his head on a platter (US) at the next meeting

7. (très familier) [avoir une relation sexuelle avec] to have (très familier), to have it off with (très familier & UK)

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > payer
11 envoyer

envoyer [ɑ̃vwaje]

➭ TABLE 8

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = expédier) to send ; (par bateau) to ship ; [+ argent] to send

• envoyer sa candidature to send in one's application

• envoie-moi un mot drop me a line (inf)

   b. [+ personne] to send ; (en vacances, en courses) to send (off) (chez, auprès de to ) ; [+ émissaire, troupes] to send out

• envoie David à l'épicerie/aux nouvelles send David to the grocer's/to see if there's any news

• ils l'avaient envoyé chez sa grand-mère pour les vacances they had sent him off to his grandmother's for the holidays

• envoyer qn à la mort to send sb to their death

   c. ( = lancer) [+ objet] to throw ; [+ obus] to fire ; [+ signaux] to send out ; (Sport) [+ ballon] to send

• envoyer des baisers à qn to blow sb kisses

• envoyer des sourires à qn to smile at sb

• envoyer des coups de pied/poing à qn to kick/punch sb

• ne m'envoie pas ta fumée dans les yeux don't blow your smoke into my eyes

• envoyer le ballon au fond des filets (Football) to send the ball into the back of the net

• envoyer qn à terre or au tapis to knock sb down

• envoyer un homme sur la Lune to send a man to the moon

• envoyer par le fond (Nautical) to send to the bottom

   d. (locutions) envoyer chercher qn/qch to send for sb/sth

• envoyer promener qn (inf) envoyer qn sur les roses (inf) to send sb packing (inf)

• envoyer valser or dinguer qch (inf) to send sth flying (inf)

• il a tout envoyé promener (inf) he chucked the whole thing in

2. reflexive verb

► s'envoyer (inf!) [+ corvée] to get stuck (inf) with ; [+ bouteille] to knock back (inf) ; [+ nourriture] to scoff (inf)

• s'envoyer une fille/un mec to have it off (Brit) or get off (US) with a girl/a guy (inf!)

• s'envoyer en l'air to have it off (inf!) (Brit) to get some (inf!) (US)

* * *
ɑ̃vwaje
1.

verbe transitif

1) (expédier, faire déplacer) to send (à to)

il vous envoie ses amitiés — he sends (you) his regards

qui vous envoie? — who sent you?

envoyer quelqu'un chercher le journal — to send somebody out to get the paper

2) ( lancer) to throw [caillou]; to fire [missile] ( sur at)

envoyer le ballon dans les buts — to put the ball in the net

3) ( asséner)

envoyer un coup de pied à quelqu'un — to kick somebody

il m'a envoyé son poing dans la figure — he punched me in the face

4) ( transmettre) to send

2.

s'envoyer verbe pronominal

1) ( échanger) to exchange

s'envoyer des baisers — ( par gestes) to blow each other kisses

2) (colloq) ( avaler) to guzzle [boisson]; to wolf down [repas]

••

envoyer quelqu'un promener — (colloq) to send somebody packing (colloq)

tout envoyer promener — (colloq) to drop the lot (colloq)

* * *
ɑ̃vwaje vt
1) [lettre] to send

Ma tante m'a envoyé une carte pour mon anniversaire. — My aunt sent me a card for my birthday.

envoyer un e-mail à qn — to send sb an email

2) [balle] to throw

3) fig

envoyer une gifle à qn — to aim a blow at sb

envoyer un sourire à qn — to flash a smile at sb

4) [personne]

envoyer qn chercher qch — to send sb to get sth

Sa mère l'a envoyé chercher du pain. — His mother sent him to get some bread.

5) (autres locutions)

envoyer chercher — to send for

envoyer par le fond [bateau] — to send to the bottom

envoyer les couleurs MILITAIRE — to run up the colours

* * *

envoyer verb table: envoyer

A vtr

1 ( expédier) to send [lettre, marchandises, cadeau, argent, félicitations, aide] (à to); Yann vous envoie ses amitiés Yann sends (you) his regards;

2 ( faire déplacer) to send [ambulance, personne, police, troupes]; qui vous envoie? who sent you?; je vous envoie un technicien I will send you an engineer; envoyer un reporter à l'étranger/un homme en prison to send a reporter abroad/a man to jail; on l'a envoyé étudier à Genève he was sent off to study in Geneva; je l'ai envoyé chercher le journal I sent him out to get the paper;

3 ( lancer) to throw [balle, caillou]; to fire [missile, roquette] (sur at); envoie-moi le savon throw me the soap; il m'a envoyé un caillou he threw a stone at me; envoyer qch dans l'œil/les jambes de qn to hit sb in the eye/the legs with sth; envoyer le ballon dans les buts to put the ball in the net;

4 ( asséner) envoyer un coup de coude à qn ( amicalement) to give sb a dig in the ribs; ( agressivement) to jab sb in the ribs; envoyer un coup de pied à qn to kick sb; envoyer une gifle à qn to slap sb in the face; il m'a envoyé son poing dans la figure he punched me in the face;

5 ( transmettre) to send [message, signal]; envoyer des signaux de fumée to send smoke signals;

6 Naut envoyez! about ship!

B s'envoyer vpr

1 ( échanger) to exchange [lettres, cadeaux, regards] ; s'envoyer des baisers ( par gestes) to blow each other kisses; s'envoyer des clins d'œil to wink at each other;

2 ○( avaler) to guzzle○ [alcool, eau]; to wolf down○ [repas]; il s'est envoyé toute la bouteille he guzzled down the entire bottle;

3 ◑( posséder sexuellement) to have it off with◑ GB, to get off with◑ US.

Idiomes

envoyer qn au diable○ to tell sb to go to hell○; envoyer qn promener○ or se faire voir◑ to send sb packing○; tout envoyer promener○ to drop the lot○; il ne me l'a pas envoyé dire○ and he told me in no uncertain terms; je ne te l'envoie pas dire○! tell me about it○!; s'envoyer des compliments○ ( à soi-même) to pat oneself on the back; s'envoyer en l'air◑ ( forniquer) to get laid◑; ( avoir un accident) to crash.

[ɑ̃vwaje] verbe transitif

1. [expédier - généralement] to send (off) ; [ - message radio] to send out (separable) ; [ - marchandises] to send, to dispatch ; [ - invitation] to send (out) ; [ - vœux, condoléances] to send ; [ - CV, candidature] to send (in) ; [ - argent, mandat] to send, to remit

envoyer quelque chose par bateau to ship something, to send something by ship

Fred t'envoie ses amitiés Fred sends you his regards

envoyer un (petit) mot à quelqu'un to drop somebody a line

tu peux te faire envoyer la documentation you can have the information sent to you

envoyer des fleurs à quelqu'un

a. (sens propre) to send somebody flowers

b. (figuré) to give somebody a pat on the back

2. [personne] to send

envoyer un enfant à l'école to send a child (off) to school

on m'a envoyé aux nouvelles I've been sent to find out whether there's any news

envoyer des soldats à la mort to send soldiers to their deaths

(suivi d'un infinitif)

envoyer chercher quelqu'un to have somebody picked up

je l'ai envoyé la chercher à la gare I sent him to the station to pick her up ou to fetch her

envoyer chercher un médecin to send for a doctor

envoyer dire: elle ne le lui a pas envoyé dire she told him straight ou to his face

envoyer promener ou balader ou paître ou bouler quelqu'un (familier) , envoyerquelqu'un au diable (familier) , envoyerquelqu'un sur les roses (familier) to send somebody packing

j'avais envie de tout envoyer promener (familier) ou valser (familier) I felt like chucking the whole thing in

envoyer dinguer quelqu'un

a. (familier) [le repousser] to send somebody sprawling

b. [l'éconduire] to send somebody packing

3. [projeter]

envoyer un adversaire à terre ou au tapis to knock an opponent down ou to the ground

envoyer une voiture dans le décor (familier) to send a car skidding off the road

4. [lancer - projectile] to throw, to fling ; [ - ballon] to throw ; [ - balle de tennis] to send

envoyer sa fumée dans les yeux de quelqu'un to blow smoke into somebody's eyes

envoyer des baisers à quelqu'un to blow somebody kisses

5. [donner - coup]

envoyer des gifles ou (familier) baffes (familier) àquelqu'un to slap somebody (in the face)

envoyer des coups de pied/poing à quelqu'un to kick/to punch somebody

il le lui a envoyé dans les dents (familier) ou gencives (familier) he really let him have it

6. [hisser - pavillon] to hoist

————————

s'envoyer verbe pronominal (emploi réciproque)

to send one another

s'envoyer des lettres to write to one another

————————

s'envoyer verbe pronominal transitif

1. (familier) [subir - corvée] to get saddled with

2. (familier) [consommer - bière, bouteille] to knock back (separable), to down ; [ - gâteau] to wolf down

[sexuellement] (très familier)

s'envoyer quelqu'un to get off with somebody

3. [se donner]

je m'enverrais des gifles ou (familier) baffes! I could kick myself!

————————

s'envoyer verbe pronominal intransitif

(locution)

s'envoyer en l'air (très familier) to have it off

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > envoyer
12 сваливаться

I несов. - сва́ливаться, сов. - свали́ться
1) ( падать) fall (down, off)

2) разг. ( ложиться в кровать) lie down; (от слабости, утомления) collapse; (с тв.; заболеть) come down (with)

сва́ливаться в крова́ть — collapse / tumble into bed

свали́ться с гри́ппом — come down with the flu

3) разг. (на вн.; неожиданно возникать - о проблемах, обязанностях) spring up (before), fall (to), have to be dealt with (by)

на него́ свали́лась ещё одна́ неприя́тная обя́занность — another chore fell to him; he was saddled / taxed / lumbered with another unpleasant job / duty

на меня́ вчера́ свали́лись ро́дственники — I got saddled with my relatives yesterday

••

сва́ливаться как снег на́ голову — ≈ come like a bolt from the blue

свали́ться с луны — см. луна

свали́ться с не́ба — см. небо
II несов. - сва́ливаться, сов. - сваля́ться
(о волосах, шерсти) mat (together), tangle, form a mat [tangled mass]

Новый большой русско-английский словарь > сваливаться
13 endilgar *

VT

endilgar algo a algn: le endilgó una patada en el vientre — she kicked him in the stomach

papá nos endilgó una insoportable disertación política — Dad gave us an unbearable lecture on politics

siempre me endilgan los peores trabajos — I always get landed o saddled with the worst jobs *

le han endilgado el sambenito de holgazán — they've labelled him as lazy

Spanish-English dictionary > endilgar *
14 ciąż|yć

impf vi 1. (przytłaczać ciężarem) ciążyć komuś to press heavily on sb, to weigh sb down
- ciążył mi ten kożuch/plecak this sheepskin coat/rucksack was weighing me down

- głowa mi ciąży my head feels heavy

- powieki mu ciążyły his eyelids were heavy a. drooping
2. przen. (skłaniać się) to lean (ku czemuś towards sth)
- nasza grupa wyraźnie ciążyła ku socjalizmowi our group was clearly leaning a. clearly leaned towards socialism
3. (dawać się we znaki) [obowiązki, odpowiedzialność] to be a burden, to get [sb] down
- opieka nad ojcem ciążyła jej coraz bardziej looking after her father became more and more of a burden

- ciążyły im ciągle wizyty the constant visits began to get them down

- dojazdy autobusem do miasta bardzo mu ciążyły the bus rides into town were very trying for him
4. (moralnie) [obowiązek] to rest (na kimś with sb)
- odpowiedzialność za dzieci ciąży na rodzicach responsibility for children rests with their parents

- ciążą na nich długi they’re saddled with debts

- na nim ciąży zarzut morderstwa he stands accused of murder
5. (zagrażać) [niebezpieczeństwo, groźba] to hang (nad kimś/czymś over sb/sth)
- nad krajem ciążyło fatum a sense of doom hung over the country

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > ciąż|yć
15 selam

"1. greeting, salutation, hello. 2. mil. salute. 3. colloq. Hello!/Hi! -ını almak /ın/ to return (someone´s) greeting, greet (someone) in return; to say hello to (someone) in return. - dur! mil. Present arms! -a durmak to rise respectfully, stand up respectfully (in someone´s presence, as someone passes). -ını esirgemek /dan/ to refuse to greet (someone); to refuse to say hello to (someone). - etmek/göndermek /a/ to send (someone) one´s regards, say hello to. -ı sabahı kesmek /la/ to break off relations with (someone), stop speaking to (someone). - söylemek /a, dan/ to give (someone) (one´s) regards, send (one´s) regards to (someone), say hello to: Ona benden selam söyle. Give him my regards. Ali sana selam söyledi. Ali sends you his regards./Ali says hello. - vermek 1. /a/ to greet (someone). 2. to turn one´s head to the right and to the left at the end of the namaz. - verip borçlu çıkmak to throw out a proposal and then get saddled with the job of carrying it out; to open one´s mouth and thus get landed with a job."

Saja Türkçe - İngilizce Sözlük > selam
16 wr|obić

pf — wr|abiać impf Ⅰ vt 1. Włók. (wpleść) to knit (w coś into sth); to weave (w coś into sth) 2. pot. wrobić kogoś w kradzież/morderstwo to frame sb for theft/murder pot.
- ale go wrobili! they really did a number on him pot.
Ⅱ wrobić się — wrabiać się pot. wrobić się w kłopot to land oneself in trouble pot.
- wrobić się w opiekę nad psem sąsiada to be saddled with the neighbour’s dog pot.

The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wr|obić
17 encajar

v.

1 to fit (meter ajustando) (piezas, objetos).

El chico encajó las baldosas The boy fit the tiles.

2 to push (meter con fuerza).

3 to set (hueso dislocado).

4 to take.

5 to match (hechos, declaraciones, datos).

encajar con algo to match something

6 to fit nicely (ser oportuno, adecuado).

7 to insert, to thrust in, to fix firmly in place, to seat.

Ricardo encajó unos ladrillos Richard inserted some bricks.

8 to fit well, to be relevant, to fit in.

Los ladrillos encajan bien The bricks fit in well.

* * *

encajar

► verbo transitivo

1 (ajustar) to fit

2 (hueso) to set

3 (recibir) to take, withstand

4 (soportar) to bear; (hacer aguantar) to force to sit through, force to listen to

■ nos encajó un discurso de dos horas we were forced to sit through a two hour speech

5 (indirecta, comentario) to get in

6 (dar un golpe) to land

■ le encajó un golpe he landed him a blow

7 TÉCNICA to gear

► verbo intransitivo

1 (caber) to fit

■ la ventana no encaja bien the window doesn't fit properly

2 figurado (corresponderse) to fit (in), correspond, tally

■ lo que dices no encaja con lo que vimos what you're saying doesn't tally with what we saw

3 figurado (ir bien) to go, match, suit

4 figurado (adaptarse) to fit in, settle

► verbo pronominal encajarse

1 (atascarse) to get stuck, stick

2 figurado (vestido) to slip on; (sombrero) to put on

* * *

verb

1) to fit

2) stick

3) take

* * *

1. VT

1) (=acoplar) [+ pieza, tapón] to fit; [+ partes] to fit together

no he podido encajar las dos partes — I haven't managed to fit the two parts together

encajar algo en algo — to fit sth into sth

2) (=aceptar) [+ broma, crítica] to take; [+ desgracia, derrota] to handle, cope with

hay que encajar las críticas con sentido del humor — you have to be able to take criticism and not lose your sense of humour

el equipo no supo encajar el resultado — the team couldn't handle o cope with the result

no supo encajar el golpe — he couldn't handle it

3) *

encajar algo a algn — (=endilgar) to lumber sb with sth *, dump sth on sb *; (=timar) to palm sth off on o onto sb *

cada vez que se van me encajan a su gato — every time they go away they lumber me with their cat * o they dump their cat on me *

le encajó un billete falso — he managed to palm a fake note off onto him *

a mí no me encajas tú esa historia — I won't be taken in by a story like that

4) (=dar, meter) [+ golpe, patada] to give

le encajó un buen bofetón — he gave him a good slap

no le dejó encajar ni un solo comentario — she didn't let him get a word in edgeways

5) (=dejarse meter) to let in

llevamos tres partidos sin encajar un gol — we've gone three matches without letting in a goal

2. VI

1) (=ajustar) [puerta] to fit; [piezas] to fit (together)

las dos partes encajaron perfectamente — both parts fitted (together) perfectly

• encajar en algo — to fit into sth

2) (=coincidir) [teoría, coartada] to fit

aquí hay algo que no encaja — something here doesn't tally o fit

ahora todo empieza a encajar — it's all beginning to fall into place o fit together now

encajar con algo — to tie in with sth, tally with sth

su versión no encaja con lo que he oído — his version does not tie in o tally with what I've heard

3) (=integrarse)

encajar con algn — to fit in with sb

los nuevos alumnos encajaron bien con sus compañeros — the new students fitted in well with their classmates

encajar en — [+ serie, papel] to be right for; [+ ambiente] to fit in

un espectáculo que puede encajar bien en Broadway — a show that could be just right for Broadway

no creo que vayas a encajar en ese papel — I don't think you'll be right for o suit that role

no le costó encajar en la oficina — he had no trouble fitting in in the office

sus ideas encajan dentro de una mentalidad conservadora — her ideas are in keeping with a conservative mentality

3.

See:

encajarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (meter, colocar) to fit

2) (esp AmL fam) ( endilgar)

me encajaron a mí el trabajito — I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq)

siempre le encaja los hijos a la suegra — she always dumps the kids on her mother-in-law (colloq)

me encajó tremenda patada — he gave me a hell of a kick (colloq)

les encajaron tres goles — they put three goals past them

3)

a) <broma/críticas> to take; <desgracia/situación> to accept

b) (Dep) < gol> to let... in; <derechazo/golpe> to take
2.
encajar vi

a) pieza/cajón to fit

encajar en algo — to fit in something

no encaja bien — it doesn't fit properly

las piezas encajaron — the pieces fitted together

b) ( cuadrar) to fit

esto no encaja dentro de ninguna categoría — this doesn't fit into any category

c) (armonizar, casar)

su versión no encaja con la de otros testigos — his version does not square with o correspond to that of other witnesses

no encaja con la decoración — it doesn't fit in with the decor
3.
encajarse v pron

1) (refl) (fam) < prenda> to put on

2) (Méx) ( aprovecharse) to take advantage

encajarse con alguien — to take advantage of somebody

* * *

= build into, fit in/into, wedge, fit together, dovetail, build in, lock into + place.

Ex. Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.

Ex. Since the entire catalog cannot possibly fit into a single display screen, DOBIS/LIBIS must allow users to browse.

Ex. A special form of woodcut initial, common from the mid sixteenth to the mid eighteenth century, was the factotum, a square ornamental block with a hole through the middle into which a piece of type could be wedged, one block thus serving for any initial letter.

Ex. The narrative may be unfamiliar in its structure so that they are unsure about the way different elements of the story fit together.

Ex. The three should dovetail so that each builds on the other instead of working against it.

Ex. This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.

Ex. The gas cylinder has a small locating cut out on the inner rim to ensure it locks into place within the cooker.

----

* encajar bien = good fit.

* encajar con = mesh with, fit with.

* encajar el golpe = take it on + the chin.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) (meter, colocar) to fit

2) (esp AmL fam) ( endilgar)

me encajaron a mí el trabajito — I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq)

siempre le encaja los hijos a la suegra — she always dumps the kids on her mother-in-law (colloq)

me encajó tremenda patada — he gave me a hell of a kick (colloq)

les encajaron tres goles — they put three goals past them

3)

a) <broma/críticas> to take; <desgracia/situación> to accept

b) (Dep) < gol> to let... in; <derechazo/golpe> to take
2.
encajar vi

a) pieza/cajón to fit

encajar en algo — to fit in something

no encaja bien — it doesn't fit properly

las piezas encajaron — the pieces fitted together

b) ( cuadrar) to fit

esto no encaja dentro de ninguna categoría — this doesn't fit into any category

c) (armonizar, casar)

su versión no encaja con la de otros testigos — his version does not square with o correspond to that of other witnesses

no encaja con la decoración — it doesn't fit in with the decor
3.
encajarse v pron

1) (refl) (fam) < prenda> to put on

2) (Méx) ( aprovecharse) to take advantage

encajarse con alguien — to take advantage of somebody

* * *

= build into, fit in/into, wedge, fit together, dovetail, build in, lock into + place.

Ex: Carlton Duncan discussed the difficulties built into the educational processes which led to under-performance at school and the resulting low representation in higher education and low entry into the professions.

Ex: Since the entire catalog cannot possibly fit into a single display screen, DOBIS/LIBIS must allow users to browse.

Ex: A special form of woodcut initial, common from the mid sixteenth to the mid eighteenth century, was the factotum, a square ornamental block with a hole through the middle into which a piece of type could be wedged, one block thus serving for any initial letter.

Ex: The narrative may be unfamiliar in its structure so that they are unsure about the way different elements of the story fit together.

Ex: The three should dovetail so that each builds on the other instead of working against it.

Ex: This agreement must build in incentives to participating libraries as well as methods of censuring those participants which do not fulfil their obligations to the other participating libraries in the network = Este acuerdo debe incorporar incentivos para las bibliotecas participantes así cómo la forma de llamarle la atención a aquellos participantes que no cumplan sus obligaciones con las otras bibliotecas de la red.

Ex: The gas cylinder has a small locating cut out on the inner rim to ensure it locks into place within the cooker.

* encajar bien = good fit.

* encajar con = mesh with, fit with.

* encajar el golpe = take it on + the chin.

* * *

encajar [A1 ]

vt

A (meter, colocar) to fit

lo encajó en las guías he fitted it onto the runners

B ( fam) (endilgar) encajarle algo A algn:

le encajó un billete de lotería caducado she palmed him off with an out-of-date lottery ticket ( colloq)

se fue de viaje y me encajó el perro he went on a trip and landed o ( BrE) lumbered me with the dog ( colloq)

los fines de semana le encaja los hijos a la suegra at the weekend she dumps the kids on her mother-in-law ( colloq)

me encajó tremenda patada he gave me a hell of a kick ( colloq)

les encajaron tres goles they put three goals past them

C

1 ‹disgusto/broma/crítica› to take

encajó bien las críticas she took the criticism well

sé encajar una derrota I can cope with o take o accept defeat

2 ( Dep) ‹gol› to let … in; ‹derechazo/golpe› to take

■ encajar

vi

1 «pieza/cajón» to fit encajar EN algo to fit IN sth

este cajón no encaja bien this drawer doesn't fit properly

las piezas encajaron the pieces fitted together

2 (cuadrar) to fit

sus ideas encajan dentro de la filosofía marxista his ideas fit in with Marxist philosophy

esto no encaja dentro de ninguna categoría this doesn't fit into any category

encajar CON algo:

su versión no encaja con la de otros testigos his version does not square with o correspond to o match that of other witnesses

su información no encaja con la que he recibido her information does not agree o tally with the information that I have received

no encaja con la decoración it doesn't fit in with the decor

■ encajarse

v pron

A refl ( fam) ‹prenda› to put on

B ( Méx) (aprovecharse) to take advantage encajarse CON algn to take advantage OF sb

* * *

encajar ( conjugate encajar) verbo transitivo
1 (meter, colocar) to fit
2 (esp AmL fam) ( endilgar):
◊ me encajaron a mí el trabajito I got saddled o landed with the job (colloq);

le encaja los hijos a la suegra she dumps the kids on her mother-in-law (colloq);
les encajaron tres goles they put three goals past them
verbo intransitivo
a) [pieza/cajón] to fit;

◊ no encaja bien it doesn't fit properly;

las piezas encajaron the pieces fitted together
b) (corresponder, cuadrar) [hechos/descripción] to fit;

◊ no encaja con la decoración it doesn't fit in with the decor

encajar
I verbo transitivo
1 (algo dentro de algo) to insert: hay que encajar las fichas del rompecabezas, you have to fit the pieces of the puzzle together
2 (aceptar) to take: encaja muy mal las críticas, she takes criticism very badly
3 (un golpe a alguien) to land sb a blow
II verbo intransitivo
1 (ajustarse) to fit: este enchufe no encaja aquí, this plug doesn't fit
2 (cuadrar) no encaja en este ambiente, she doesn't fit in in this environment
su declaración no encaja con la del testigo, her statement doesn't agree with that of the witness
' encajar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajustar
- bailar
- casar
- coincidir
- concordar
- embutir
- entrar
- rompecabezas
- salirse
- corresponder
- muesca
English:
blend
- fit
- match
- set
- slot
- dovetail
- join

* * *

encajar

♦ vt

1. [meter ajustando] to fit (en into); [hueso dislocado] to set;

encajaron el cristal en el marco de la ventana they fitted the glass into the window frame

2. [meter con fuerza] to push (en into);
hay que encajar el ropero en ese hueco the wardrobe has to be squeezed into that space

3. [recibir] [golpe, críticas, noticia] to take;
[goles, canastas] to concede;
encajaron muy mal el cierre de la fábrica they took the factory closure very badly;

encajaron pocas canastas triples they didn't let them get many three-pointers;

ha encajado quince goles esta liga he's let in fifteen goals this season;

encajar una derrota to be defeated

4. Fam [soltar] [insultos] to hurl;

encajar un golpe a alguien to land sb a blow, to land a blow on sb;

nos encajó un sermón de dos horas he treated us to a two hour lecture

5. Fam [endosar] to land, to dump (a on);
me ha encajado a su bebé porque se va al cine she dumped her baby on me because she's going to the cinema

6. Fam [dar, engañar con] to palm off;

le encajaron un billete falso they palmed off a counterfeit note on him

♦ vi

1. [piezas, muebles] to fit (en into);
esta puerta no encaja bien this door doesn't fit the frame properly

2. [concordar] [hechos, declaraciones, datos] to tally;

ahora todo encaja it all falls into place now;

encajar con algo to tally with sth, to match sth

3. [ser oportuno, adecuado]
ese mueble no encaja ahí that piece of furniture doesn't go there o look right there;

¿crees que encajará bien en el grupo? do you think she'll fit into the group all right?;

su ropa no encaja con la seriedad del acto her clothes aren't in keeping with the seriousness of the occasion

♦ See also the pronominal verb encajarse

* * *

encajar

I v/t

1 piezas fit

2 golpe take; gol concede

II v/i fit (en in;

con with)

* * *

encajar vi

: to fit, to fit together, to fit in

encajar vt

1) : to insert, to stick

2) : to take, to cope with

encajó el golpe: he withstood the blow

* * *

encajar vb

1. (colocar) to fit [pt. & pp. fitted]

encajó cada pieza del puzzle en su lugar she fitted each piece of the jigsaw in its place

2. (juntar) to fit together

estas piezas no encajan these pieces don't fit together

3. (coincidir) to fit in

su declaración no encaja con los hechos his statement doesn't fit in with the facts

4. (aceptar disgustos, bromas) to take [pt. took; pp. taken]

hay que saber encajar las críticas you have to learn to take criticism

5. (recibir goles) to let in [pt. & pp. let]

el equipo encajó tres tantos the team let in three goals

Spanish-English dictionary > encajar
18 coller

coller [kɔle]

➭ TABLE 1

1. transitive verb

   a. to stick ; (à la colle blanche) to paste ; [+ affiche] to stick up (à, sur on ) ; [+ enveloppe] to stick down ; [+ papier peint] to hang ; (Computing) to paste

• coller qch à or sur qch to stick sth onto sth

   b. ( = appliquer) coller son oreille à la porte/son nez contre la vitre to press one's ear against the door/one's nose against the window

   c. ( = mettre) (inf) to stick (inf)

• colle tes valises dans un coin stick (inf) your bags in a corner

   d. ( = donner) (inf) to give

• il m'a collé une contravention he gave me a fine

• arrête de pleurer ou je t'en colle une ! stop crying or you'll get a smack!

   e. (slang School) ( = consigner) to put in detention

   f. (avec une question) (inf) to catch out

   g. ( = suivre) [+ personne] (inf) to cling to

• la voiture qui nous suit nous colle de trop près the car behind is sitting right on our tail (inf)

• ils nous collent au train (inf) they're right on our tail (inf)

2. intransitive verb

   a. ( = être poisseux) to be sticky ; ( = adhérer) to stick (à to)

   b. robe qui colle au corps tight-fitting dress

• ce rôle lui colle à la peau the part is tailor-made for him

• depuis, cette réputation lui colle à la peau he's been stuck with this reputation ever since

   c. ( = bien marcher) (inf) ça ne colle pas entre eux they aren't getting along

• il y a quelque chose qui ne colle pas there's something wrong

3. reflexive verb

► se coller

   a. ( = se mettre) (inf)

ils se collent devant la télé dès qu'ils rentrent they plonk themselves (inf) in front of the TV as soon as they come in

• on s'y colle ? shall we get down to it?

   b. se coller à qn [danseur] to cling to sb ; [importun] to stick to sb like glue

• ces deux-là sont toujours collés ensemble (inf) those two always go around together

* * *
kɔle
1.

verbe transitif

1) ( faire adhérer) to stick, to glue [bois, papier, carton]; to paste up [affiche]; to hang [papier peint, tissu mural]; to stick [something] on [étiquette, timbre, rustine®]; to stick down [enveloppe]; to stick [something] together [feuilles, morceaux]; Cinéma to splice [film, bande magnétique]

coller des affiches — to stick ou post bills

il avait les cheveux collés par la peinture — his hair was matted with paint

ta colle ne colle pas bien le carton — your glue isn't very good for sticking card

2) ( appuyer)

coller quelque chose contre or à quelque chose — to press something against something

il avait un pistolet collé à la tempe — there was a pistol pressed to his head

il la colla contre le parapet — he pushed her up against the parapet

3) (colloq) ( mettre) to stick (colloq)

je leur ai collé la facture sous le nez — I stuck (colloq) the bill (right) under their noses

tu vas te faire coller une amende — you'll get landed (colloq) with a fine

si tu continues, je te colle une gifle or je vais t'en coller une — if you keep on, I'm going to slap you

on lui colle une étiquette de chanteur engagé — he's being labelled [BrE] as a political singer

4) (colloq) (dans un examen, un jeu)

je me suis fait coller en physique — I failed ou flunked (colloq) physics

5) (colloq) ( donner une retenue à) to give [somebody] detention [élève]

2.

verbe intransitif

1) ( adhérer) [colle, timbre, enveloppe] to stick; [pâtes] to stick together; [boue, substance] to stick

coller à un véhicule — fig to drive close behind a vehicle

coller au sujet — to stick to the subject

mon tee-shirt mouillé me collait à la peau — my wet T-shirt was clinging to my skin

ton passé te colle à la peau — fig your past never leaves you

2) (colloq) ( être cohérent)

leur analyse ne colle pas à la réalité — their analysis doesn't fit with the facts

leurs témoignages ne collent pas — their evidence doesn't tally

tout colle! — it's all falling into place!

3.

se coller verbe pronominal

1) ( s'appuyer)

se coller à or contre quelqu'un/quelque chose — to press oneself against somebody/something

ils se sont collés au sol — they lay flat on the ground

l'alpiniste se collait à la paroi — the climber clung to the rockface

2) (colloq) ( pour une activité)

dès qu'il rentre, il se colle devant son ordinateur — as soon as he comes in he's glued (colloq) to his computer

* * *
kɔle
1. vt

1) [timbre, étiquette] to stick on, [enveloppe] to seal, [affiche] to stick up, [papier peint] to hang

coller une étiquette sur qch — to stick a label on sth

2) [morceaux] to stick together, to glue together

coller qch sur qch — to stick sth onto sth, to paste sth onto sth

Il y a un chewing-gum collé sous la chaise. — There's a bit of chewing gum stuck under the chair.

3) fig (= appuyer)

coller son front à la vitre — to press one's face to the window

J'ai collé mon oreille au mur. — I pressed my ear against the wall.

4) * (= mettre, fourrer) to stick * to shove *

5) ÉDUCATION (= punir) to keep in, to give detention to

2. vi

1) (= être collant) to be sticky

2) (= adhérer) to stick

Ce timbre ne colle plus. — This stamp won't stick on.

coller à qch — to stick to sth

3) fig

coller à qn [importun] — to cling to sb, [robe moulante] to cling to sb

une image qui colle à la peau de qn — an image that sb is stuck with

coller au pare-chocs de qn [voiture, chauffeur] — to tailgate sb

coller à la roue de qn — to be right on sb's back wheel

4) (= marcher)

ça colle (= c'est cohérent) [histoires, explications, récits] — that makes sense, (entre deux personnes) they're getting on fine

ça ne colle pas (= ça n'est pas cohérent) [histoires, explications, récits] — they don't hold together, (entre deux personnes) they're not hitting it off

Ça ne colle pas, il faudra revoir tout ça. — It's no good, we'll have to take another look at it.

* * *

coller verb table: aimer

A vtr

1 ( faire adhérer) to stick, to glue [bois, papier, carton]; to paste up [affiche]; to hang [papier peint, tissu mural]; to stick [sth] on [étiquette, timbre, rustine®]; to stick down [enveloppe]; to stick [sth] together [feuilles, morceaux]; Cin to splice [film, bande magnétique]; repliez la feuille et collez les bords fold the sheet and glue the edges together; coller un timbre sur une enveloppe/un colis to stick a stamp on an envelope/a parcel; coller des affiches to stick ou post bills; coller une photo sur une page to stick a photograph onto a page; il avait les cheveux collés par la peinture his hair was matted with paint; un ruban thermo-collant pour coller les bords an iron-on adhesive strip for taking up hems; ta colle ne colle pas bien le carton your glue isn't very good for sticking card;

2 ( appuyer) coller qch contre or à qch to press sth against sth; coller son front/nez contre la vitre to press one's forehead/nose against the window; elle a collé son genou contre le mien she pressed her knee against mine; il avait un pistolet collé à la tempe there was a pistol pressed to his head; il la colla contre le parapet he pushed her up against the parapet;

3 ○( mettre) to stick○; je leur ai collé l'article/la facture sous le nez I stuck○ the article/the bill (right) under their noses; je lui ai collé le bébé dans les bras I stuck○ the baby in his/her arms; à 15 ans, on m'a collé sur une fraiseuse at 15, they stuck○ me on a milling machine; ils m'ont collé président de l'association they made me chairman of the association; tu vas te faire coller une amende you'll get landed○ with a fine; il lui a collé trois gosses he got her pregnant three times; si tu continues, je te colle une gifle or je vais t'en coller une if you keep on, I'm going to slap you; on lui colle une étiquette de chanteur engagé he's being labelled^GB as a political singer;

4 ○(dans un examen, un jeu) je me suis fait coller en physique I failed ou flunked○ physics; ‘comment s'appelle le premier ministre actuel?’-‘alors là tu me colles!’ ‘what's the present prime minister's name?’-‘you've stumped○ ou got me there!’;

5 ○( donner une retenue à) to give [sb] detention [élève]; se faire coller to have ou get detention;

6 Vin to fine [vin, liqueur].

B vi

1 ( adhérer) [colle, timbre, enveloppe] to stick; [pâtes, riz, semoule] to stick together; [boue, substance] to stick; ta colle colle bien/ne colle pas bien your glue sticks well/doesn't stick very well; coller à la casserole to stick to the pan; coller aux chaussures/mains to stick to one's shoes/hands; coller aux dents to stick to one's teeth; coller à un véhicule fig to drive close behind a vehicle; le coureur collait à la roue de son adversaire fig the runner stuck close to his opponent; dans une dissertation, collez toujours au sujet fig in an essay, always stick to the subject; mon tee-shirt mouillé me collait à la peau/au corps my wet T-shirt was clinging to my skin/body; ta réputation/ton passé te colle à la peau fig your reputation/your past never leaves you;

2 ○( être cohérent) coller à to be consistent ou fit with; ça colle à or avec l'idée qu'on se fait d'elle that's consistent with her image; leur analyse ne colle pas à la réalité their analysis doesn't fit with the facts; leurs témoignages ne collent pas their evidence doesn't tally; tout colle! it's all falling into place!;

3 ( en jouant) to be it.

C se coller vpr

1 ( s'appuyer) se coller à or contre qn/qch to press oneself against sb/sth; j'ai dû me coller au mur pour les laisser passer I had to press myself against the wall to let them pass; les voyageurs étaient collés les uns contre les autres the passengers were pressed against each other; ils se sont collés au sol they lay flat on the ground; l'alpiniste se collait à la paroi the climber clung to the rockface;

2 ○( pour une activité) dès qu'il rentre, il se colle devant la télé/son ordinateur as soon as he comes in he's glued○ to the TV/his computer; je m'y suis collé à 2 heures et je n'ai pas encore terminé I got down to it at 2 o'clock and I still haven't finished; c'est toi qui t'y colles ( à une tâche) it's your turn (to do it).

[kɔle] verbe transitif

1. [fixer - étiquette, timbre] to stick (down) ; [ - tissu, bois] to glue (on) ; [ - papier peint] to paste (up) ; [ - affiche] to post, to stick up (separable), to put up (separable)

2. [fermer - enveloppe] to close up (separable), to stick down (separable)

3. [emmêler] to mat, to plaster

les cheveux collés par la pluie his hair plastered flat by the rain

4. [appuyer] to press

coller son nez à la vitre to press one's face to the window

coller quelqu'un au mur to put somebody against a wall

5. (familier) [suivre] to follow closely, to tag along behind

la voiture nous colle de trop près the car's keeping too close to us

6. (familier) ÉDUCATION [punir] to keep in (separable)

se faire coller to get a detention

[refuser]

se faire coller à un examen to fail an exam

7. (familier) [mettre - chose] to dump, to stick ; [ - personne] to put, to stick

ils l'ont collée en pension/en prison they stuck her in a boarding school/put her in jail

je vais lui coller mon poing sur la figure! I'm going to thump him on the nose!

8. (familier) [imposer] to foist on, to saddle with

coller quelque chose/quelqu'un à quelqu'un: ils m'ont collé le bébé pour la semaine they've lumbered (UK) ou saddled me with the baby for a week

[obliger à devenir]

ils l'ont collé responsable de la rubrique sportive they saddled him with the sports editorship

9. œNOLOGIE to fine

10. INDUSTRIE to size

11. INFORMATIQUE to paste

————————

[kɔle] verbe intransitif

1. [adhérer - timbre] to stick

le caramel colle aux dents toffee sticks to your teeth

[être poisseux] to be sticky

avoir les doigts qui collent to have sticky fingers

coller aux basques ou aux semelles de quelqu'un (familier) to stick to somebody like glue

coller au derrière (familier) ou aux fesses (très familier) de quelqu'un (figuré) to stick to somebody like a limpet

2. [vêtement] to cling

coller à la peau de quelqu'un

a. (sens propre) to cling to somebody

b. (figuré) to be inherent to ou innate in somebody

3. (familier) [aller bien]

ça colle! it's OK!, right-ho! (UK)

ça ne colle pas it doesn't work, something's wrong

ça ne colle pas pour demain soir tomorrow night's off

ça ne colle pas entre eux they're not hitting it off very well

ça ne colle pas avec son caractère it's just not like him

les faits ne collent pas les uns avec les autres the facts don't make sense

————————

coller à verbe plus préposition

[respecter] to be faithful to

coller à son sujet to stick to one's subject

coller à la réalité to be true to life

une émission qui colle à l'actualité a programme that keeps up with current events

————————

se coller verbe pronominal intransitif

1. [se blottir]

se coller à quelqu'un to snuggle up ou to cling to somebody, to hug somebody

se coller à ou contre un mur pour ne pas être vu to press oneself up against a wall in order not to be seen

2. (familier) [s'installer]

les enfants se sont collés devant la télé the children plonked themselves down in front of the TV

3. (locution)

se coller ensemble (très familier) [vivre ensemble] to shack up together

s'y coller (familier) [s'atteler à un problème, une tâche] to make an effort to do something, to set about doing something

————————

se coller verbe pronominal transitif

(familier)

se coller quelque chose to take something on

il s'est collé tout Proust pour l'examen he got through all of Proust for the exam

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > coller
19 colocar

v.

1 to place, to put.

hay que colocar bien ese cuadro, está torcido that picture needs to be hung properly, it isn't straight

vuelve a colocar ese libro donde estaba put that book back where it was

Ella coloca el jarrón en la mesa She places the vase on the table.

La financiera coloca dinero The finance company invests money.

2 to place, to invest.

3 to find a job for.

colocó a su hijo de abogado en su empresa he found his son a job as a lawyer in his own firm

4 to marry off.

5 to palm off (informal) (endilgar).

le colocaron una moto que no funciona they palmed a motorbike off on him that doesn't work

6 to place in a job, to place.

Ella coloca a Ricardo She places Richard in a job.

* * *

colocar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to place, put; (alfombra) to lay; (cuadro) to hang

2 (dar empleo) to get a job for

3 (casar) to marry off

■ ha colocado a su hija he has married off his daughter

4 MILITAR to position

5 FINANZAS to invest

■ colocar dinero to invest money

6 (mercancías) to sell well

7 familiar (artículos defectuosos) to fob off

8 familiar (explicar) to give

■ me colocó el mismo rollo he gave me the same old story

9 argot (drogas) to get stoned

► verbo pronominal colocarse

1 (situarse) to place oneself, put oneself, find oneself a place

■ el gato se colocó allí the cat settled down there

2 (trabajar) to find a job (de, as), get a job (de, as)

■ se ha colocado de enfermera she has got a job as a nurse

3 DEPORTE (clasificarse) to be

■ se han colocado segundos they are in second place

4 argot (embriagarse) to get sozzled; (drogarse) to get stoned

* * *

verb

1) to place, put

2) arrange

•

- colocarse

* * *

1. VT

1) (=situar) [gen] to place; [+ cartel] to put up; [+ bomba] to plant, place; [+ tropas] to position, place; [+ baldosa, moqueta, primera piedra] to lay; [+ cuadro] to hang; (Náut) [+ quilla] to lay down

coloca en cada plato una bola de helado — place a scoop of ice cream on each plate

colocamos la estatua en el centro — we placed the statue in the centre

de un solo pase colocó la pelota en la portería — he put o placed the ball in the net with just one touch

coloca las tazas en su sitio — put the cups away

colocaron carteles en el colegio — they put posters up around the school

colocar un producto en el mercado — to place a product on the market

2) (=ordenar) [+ muebles, objetos, libros] to arrange

tenemos que colocar los muebles de otro modo — we need to arrange the furniture differently

he colocado las revistas por orden alfabético — I've arranged the magazines in alphabetical order

colocó a los niños en fila — he lined the children up

3) (=dar trabajo)

colocar a algn — [agencia] to get sb a job; [empresario, jefe] to give sb a job

ha colocado a su hermano como camarero en su bar — he got his brother a job as a waiter in his bar

4) (Econ) [+ acciones, dinero] to place

5) † (=casar) to marry off

tiene a todas sus hijas bien colocadas — she has all her daughters nicely married off

6) * (=endilgar)

colocar algo a algn — to palm sth off on sb, palm sb off with sth

nos han colocado un vídeo que no funciona — they've palmed us off with a video that doesn't work

no sé a quién colocar estas enciclopedias — I don't know who to palm these encyclopaedias off on

otra vez quería colocarnos el mismo rollo — he tried to fob us off with the same old story again *

2.

VI Esp
** [drogas, alcohol]
este vino coloca — this wine is pretty strong stuff

3.

See:

colocarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( en lugar) to place, put; <losas/alfombra> to lay; < cuadro> to hang

b) (Com, Fin) < acciones> to place; < dinero> to place, invest; < producto> to put

2) < persona>

a) ( en lugar) to put

b) ( en trabajo) to get... a job

el padre lo colocó como jefe de departamento — his father placed him in charge of the department
2.
colocarse v pron

1) (situarse, ponerse)

se colocó a mi lado — she stood/sat beside me

si gana se colocará en tercer lugar — if he wins he'll move into third place

2) ( en trabajo) to get a job

3) (Esp arg) ( con drogas) to get stoned (colloq)

4) (refl)

a) ( arreglarse) < sombrero> to adjust; < falda> to straighten

b) (Chi) ( ponerse) <reloj/abrigo> to put on

* * *

= arrange, collocate, place, position, sit, site, tuck, lay + in place, go on, dispose, lay on, range, set up, lay out.

Ex. A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.

Ex. Author entry gives direct access to particular documents whilst at the same time collocating documents with the same author.

Ex. In each class the most significant facet is placed first, the next most significant next, and so on.

Ex. Once the cursor has been positioned to where the mistake was made, then enter in the correct data.

Ex. It would be highly desirable to have a phone sitting on top of the library catalogue (if your are still in the dark ages with a card catalogue that is).

Ex. The library's data bases are available at a number of locations via appropriately sited terminals.

Ex. The easy chairs are however often tucked into odd corners where you could not put a full table and chair anyway.

Ex. Finally gold leaf was laid in place over the blind impressions, and fixed into them with further impressions of the hot tools, surplus gold being rubbed off.

Ex. If the issue is to go on the display shelf, an 'X' appears under 'Display'.

Ex. This system promises to augment existing networks with the appropriate intelligence which will enable them to build, test, manage, maintain, change, dispose and withdraw services easily, rapidly and cost effectively.

Ex. Machine-made paper, provided that it was dry, could be laid on with sufficient accuracy for register to be made with no more ado than adjustment of the forme for the second run.

Ex. Serials can be ranged in the order of the access number, i.e. in the order of their arrival, without distinction as to their size or contents.

Ex. The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.

Ex. There should be plenty of space to lay out all the books attractively and for people to move about without feeling too crowded.

----

* colocar Algo en reserva = place + Nombre + in reserve, place + Nombre + on reserve, place + Nombre + on hold.

* colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.

* colocar de nuevo en los estantes = reshelve [re-shelve].

* colocar en el lugar donde = put in + the place where.

* colocar en los estantes = shelve.

* colocar en los estantes sin distinguir tipo de material = intershelve.

* colocar en sentido horizontal = lay + flat.

* colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.

* colocar en un lugar = put into + place.

* colocar en un lugar erróneo = misplace.

* colocar fuera de alcance = place + out of reach.

* colocar junto a = juxtapose.

* colocar juntos en el catálogo = collocate.

* colocarse = get + high.

* colocarse en la posición de = place + Reflexivo + in the position of.

* colocarse las medallas = take + the credit (for).

* colocar una bomba = plant + bomb.

* que se coloca en lo alto del televisor = set-top.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( en lugar) to place, put; <losas/alfombra> to lay; < cuadro> to hang

b) (Com, Fin) < acciones> to place; < dinero> to place, invest; < producto> to put

2) < persona>

a) ( en lugar) to put

b) ( en trabajo) to get... a job

el padre lo colocó como jefe de departamento — his father placed him in charge of the department
2.
colocarse v pron

1) (situarse, ponerse)

se colocó a mi lado — she stood/sat beside me

si gana se colocará en tercer lugar — if he wins he'll move into third place

2) ( en trabajo) to get a job

3) (Esp arg) ( con drogas) to get stoned (colloq)

4) (refl)

a) ( arreglarse) < sombrero> to adjust; < falda> to straighten

b) (Chi) ( ponerse) <reloj/abrigo> to put on

* * *

= arrange, collocate, place, position, sit, site, tuck, lay + in place, go on, dispose, lay on, range, set up, lay out.

Ex: A catalogue is a list of the materials or items in a library, with the entries representing the items arranged in some systematic order.

Ex: Author entry gives direct access to particular documents whilst at the same time collocating documents with the same author.

Ex: In each class the most significant facet is placed first, the next most significant next, and so on.

Ex: Once the cursor has been positioned to where the mistake was made, then enter in the correct data.

Ex: It would be highly desirable to have a phone sitting on top of the library catalogue (if your are still in the dark ages with a card catalogue that is).

Ex: The library's data bases are available at a number of locations via appropriately sited terminals.

Ex: The easy chairs are however often tucked into odd corners where you could not put a full table and chair anyway.

Ex: Finally gold leaf was laid in place over the blind impressions, and fixed into them with further impressions of the hot tools, surplus gold being rubbed off.

Ex: If the issue is to go on the display shelf, an 'X' appears under 'Display'.

Ex: This system promises to augment existing networks with the appropriate intelligence which will enable them to build, test, manage, maintain, change, dispose and withdraw services easily, rapidly and cost effectively.

Ex: Machine-made paper, provided that it was dry, could be laid on with sufficient accuracy for register to be made with no more ado than adjustment of the forme for the second run.

Ex: Serials can be ranged in the order of the access number, i.e. in the order of their arrival, without distinction as to their size or contents.

Ex: The reference service is set up next to, on in the case of small units, in the reading room.

Ex: There should be plenty of space to lay out all the books attractively and for people to move about without feeling too crowded.

* colocar Algo en reserva = place + Nombre + in reserve, place + Nombre + on reserve, place + Nombre + on hold.

* colocar como primer elemento de un encabezamiento compuesto = lead.

* colocar de nuevo en los estantes = reshelve [re-shelve].

* colocar en el lugar donde = put in + the place where.

* colocar en los estantes = shelve.

* colocar en los estantes sin distinguir tipo de material = intershelve.

* colocar en sentido horizontal = lay + flat.

* colocar en su lugar = drop into + place.

* colocar en un lugar = put into + place.

* colocar en un lugar erróneo = misplace.

* colocar fuera de alcance = place + out of reach.

* colocar junto a = juxtapose.

* colocar juntos en el catálogo = collocate.

* colocarse = get + high.

* colocarse en la posición de = place + Reflexivo + in the position of.

* colocarse las medallas = take + the credit (for).

* colocar una bomba = plant + bomb.

* que se coloca en lo alto del televisor = set-top.

* * *

colocar [A2 ]

vt

A

1 (en un lugar) to place, put; ‹losas/alfombra› to lay; ‹cuadro› to hang

coloca el cuadro un poco más arriba put o hang the picture a little higher up

colocó los sillones a ambos lados del sofá he placed o arranged o positioned the armchairs on both sides of the sofa

los libros estaban colocados por orden alfabético the books had been placed o arranged in alphabetical order

colocó el jarrón en el centro de la mesa she placed o put o positioned the vase in the center of the table

colócalo de manera que no obstruya el paso put it somewhere it's not going to get in people's way

2 ( Com, Fin) ‹acciones› to place; ‹dinero› to place, invest

colocó el dinero al 9% she placed o invested the money at 9%

colocar un producto en el mercado to launch a product on to the market

B ‹persona›

1 (en un lugar) to put

la colocaron en primera fila they put her in the front row

colocó a los niños por orden de estatura he put o arranged the children in order of height

2

(en un trabajo): un amigo lo colocó en el banco a friend got him a job at the bank

el padre lo colocó como jefe de departamento his father placed him in charge of the department

3 ‹hija› to marry off

■ colocarse

v pron

A

(ponerse, situarse): entró y se colocó al lado del director she came in and stood/sat beside the director

se colocaron en primera fila they sat in the front row

con esta victoria el equipo se coloca en tercer lugar after this win the team moves into third place

B (en un trabajo) to get a job

se colocó como secretaria she got a job as a secretary

se colocó en una casa muy buena she found a position in a very good household

en cuanto acabó la carrera se colocó as soon as she finished studying she found o got a job

C

1 ( fam) (emborracharse) to get plastered ( colloq)

2 ( arg) (con drogas) to get stoned ( colloq)

D ( refl) ( Chi) ‹reloj/abrigo/sombrero› to put on

* * *

colocar ( conjugate colocar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( en lugar) to place, put;

‹losas/alfombra› to lay;
‹ cuadro› to hang;
‹ bomba› to plant
b) (Com, Fin) ‹ acciones› to place;

‹ dinero› to place, invest
2 ‹ persona›
a) ( en lugar) to put

b) ( en trabajo) to get … a job

colocarse verbo pronominal
a) (situarse, ponerse):

◊ se colocó a mi lado she stood/sat beside me

b) ( en trabajo) to get a job

colocar verbo transitivo
1 to place, put
2 (dar un empleo) to give work to
3 Fin (invertir) to invest
4 (encasquetar) ese vendedor ya me ha colocado una batidora manual, that salesman saddled me with a manual mixer
4 argot (drogar) to stone
' colocar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
actual
- disponer
- estacar
- estirón
- recoger
- atravesar
- depositar
- emplear
- encajar
- instalar
- lado
- montar
- poner
- situar
- ubicar
English:
actual
- arrange
- lay
- maybe
- perch
- place
- plant
- plonk
- pose
- position
- put
- range
- replace
- set
- sit
- stack
- stand
- station
- bomb
- bug
- hang
- reset
- stick
- turf
- upright

* * *

colocar

♦ vt

1. [en un sitio] to place, to put;

colocar una bomba to plant a bomb;

el acomodador coloca a los espectadores en sus asientos the usher shows the audience to their seats;

vuelve a colocar ese libro donde estaba put that book back where it was;

nos colocaron en la parte de atrás del avión they put us in the rear section of the plane

2. [en una posición]
colocar los brazos en alto to raise one's arms;

hay que colocar bien ese cuadro, pues está torcido that picture needs to be hung properly, it isn't straight

3. [en un empleo] to find a job for;

colocó a su hijo de abogado en su empresa he found his son a job as a lawyer in his own firm

4. [casar] to marry off

5. Bolsa [acciones] to place;
[dinero] to invest;
coloqué mis ahorros en acciones I invested my savings in esp Br shares o esp US stock(s);

colocaron un millón de títulos they placed a million in bonds

6. [endilgar] to palm off (a on);
le colocaron una moto que no funciona they palmed a motorbike off on him that doesn't work;

el vendedor me intentó colocar un modelo más caro the salesman tried to get me to buy a more expensive model

7. Fam [sujeto: droga] to give a high to;

¿a ti te coloca la marihuana? does marijuana give you a high?

♦ vi
Fam [droga, alcohol]
este costo coloca cantidad this hash gives you a real high;

este ponche coloca mucho this punch is strong stuff

♦ See also the pronominal verb colocarse

* * *

colocar

v/t put, place;

colocar a alguien en un trabajo get s.o. a job

* * *

colocar {72} vt

1) poner: to place, to put

2) : to find a job for

3) : to invest

♦ See also the reflexive verb colocarse

* * *

colocar vb

1. (en general) to put [pt. & pp. put] / to place

coloca la ropa en el armario put your clothes in the wardrobe

2. (instalar) to install

vamos a colocar la antena parabólica we're going to install a satellite dish

3. (proporcionar un empleo) to find a job [pt. & pp. found] / to get a job

su padre lo colocó en la fábrica his father got him a job in the factory

4. (endilgar) to get rid of

al fin consiguió colocar el coche he finally got rid of his car

Spanish-English dictionary > colocar
20 Ш-56

САЖАТЬ/ПОСАДИТЬ кого НА ШЁЮ чью, кому coll VP subj: human
1. to thrust responsibility for some person, some person's cares etc on s.o. who does not want it

X посадил Y-a на шею Z-y - X burdened (saddled) Z with Y.

(Ксения:) Чего я от него (Егора) не терпела! Дочь прижил на стороне да посадил на мою шею (Горький 2). (К.:) The things I've had to stand from him (Yegor)! Brought in a bastard daughter from somewhere and burdened me with her (2b).

2. to force s.o. to take on some unwanted person (as an employee, team member etc)

X посадил Y-a Z-y на шею — X burdened (saddled, stuck) Z with Y.

Никто из заведующих лабораториями не хотел посадить на шею своим сотрудникам студентов-стажёров, которые только мешали бы им работать. None of the laboratory supervisors wanted to saddle their staff members with student trainees who would only get in the way.

Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Ш-56

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

lumber with — [phrasal verb] lumber (someone) with (something) Brit, informal : to cause (someone) to have (something unwanted or unpleasant) His classmates lumbered him with [=saddled him with] an unfortunate nickname. often used as ( … Useful english dictionary
1 Kings 13 — 1 And, behold, there came a man of God out of Judah by the word of the LORD unto Bethel: and Jeroboam stood by the altar to burn incense. 2 And he cried against the altar in the word of the LORD, and said, O altar, altar, thus saith the LORD;… … The King James version of the Bible
Cher — This article is about the entertainer. For other uses, see Cher (disambiguation). Cher Cher at the London premiere of Burlesque in 2011 Background information Birth name … Wikipedia
Solace (film) — Infobox Korean film name = Solace caption = Theatrical poster director = Byeon Seung wook producer = Min In gi writer = Byeon Seung wook starring = Han Suk kyu Kim Ji soo Lee Han wi music = Kim Si hwan cinematography = Lee In won editing = Kim… … Wikipedia
Belmont Park — is a major thoroughbred horse racing facility located in the hamlet of Elmont, New York in Nassau County, Long Island in the Town of Hempstead. Its mile and a half (2.4 km) main track is the largest dirt course in Thoroughbred racing. It first… … Wikipedia
Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… … Universalium
India — /in dee euh/, n. 1. Hindi, Bharat. a republic in S Asia: a union comprising 25 states and 7 union territories; formerly a British colony; gained independence Aug. 15, 1947; became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations Jan. 26, 1950.… … Universalium
Obuchi, Keizō — born June 25, 1937, Nakanojō, Japan died May 14, 2000, Tokyo Japanese politician. A graduate of Waseda University, he was first elected to the Diet (legislature) in 1963, where he spent 12 terms, serving as chairman of the finance committee… … Universalium
Aleister Crowley — Crowley in 1906 Born Edward Alexander Crowley 12 October 1875(1875 10 12) Royal Leamington Spa, Warwickshire, England … Wikipedia
Gunfight at the O.K. Corral — For the film, see Gunfight at the O.K. Corral (film). Tombstone in 1881 … Wikipedia
1989 American League Championship Series — Infobox LCS alcs = yes year = 1989 champion = Oakland Athletics (4) champion manager = Tony La Russa champion games = 99 63, .611, GA: 7 runnerup = Toronto Blue Jays (1) runnerup manager = Cito Gaston runnerup games = 89 73, .549, GA: 2 date =… … Wikipedia

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

we're saddled with him

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

we're saddled with him

См. также в других словарях:

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка: